创建ZIP与JAR文件代码

import java.util.zip.*; import

java.io.*; public class ZipIt {

public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException

{ if (args.length <

2) {

System.err.println("usage: java ZipIt Zip.zip file1 file2 file3");

System.exit

(-1); }

File zipFile = new File(args

[0]); if

(zipFile.exists()) {

System.err.println("Zip file already exists, please try another");

System.exit

(-2); }

FileOutputStream fos = new

FileOutputStream(zipFile);

ZipOutputStream zos = new

ZipOutputStream(fos); int bytesRead; byte[]

buffer = new byte[1024]; CRC32 crc = new CRC32(); for (int i=1, n=args.length; i < n; i++) {

String name

= args[i];

File file =

new File(name);

if (!

file.exists()) {

&

nbsp; System.err.println("Skipping: " + name);

&

nbsp; continue;

}

BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(

&

nbsp; new FileInputStream(file));

crc.reset

();

while

((bytesRead = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) {

&

nbsp; crc.update(buffer, 0, bytesRead);

}

bis.close();

// Reset to

beginning of input stream

bis = new

BufferedInputStream(

&

nbsp; new FileInputStream(file));

ZipEntry

entry = new ZipEntry(name);

entry.setMethod(ZipEntry.STORED);

entry.setCompressedSize(file.length());

entry.setSize(file.length());

entry.setCrc(crc.getValue());

zos.putNextEntry(entry);

while

((bytesRead = bis.read(buffer)) != -1) {

&

nbsp; zos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);

}

bis.close(); }

zos.close

(); } }
import java.util.zip.*;import java.io.*;
public class ZipIt {public static void main(String args

[]) throws IOException {if

(args.length < 2)

{System.err.println("usage: java ZipIt Zip.zip file1 file2

file3");System.exit(-1);}

File zipFile = new File(args

[0]);if (zipFile.exists())

{System.err.println("Zip file already exists, please try

another");System.exit(-2);}

FileOutputStream fos = new

FileOutputStream(zipFile);ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream

(fos);int

bytesRead;byte[] buffer = new byte

[1024];CRC32 crc = new CRC32

();for (int i=1, n=args.length; i

< n; i++)

{String name

= args[i];File file = new File

(name);if

(!file.exists())

{ System.err.println("Skipping: " +

name);&

nbsp;

continue;}

BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream

( new FileInputStream

(file));crc.reset();while ((bytesRead = bis.read(buffer)) != -1)

{ crc.update(buffer, 0,

bytesRead);}bis.close

();// Reset

to beginning of input

streambis =

new BufferedInputStream

( new FileInputStream

(file));ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry

(name);entry.setMethod

(ZipEntry.STORED);&

nbsp; entry.setCompressedSize(file.length

());entry.setSize(file.length

());entry.setCrc(crc.getValue

());zos.putNextEntry

(entry);while ((bytesRead = bis.read(buffer)) != -1)

{ zos.write(buffer, 0,

bytesRead);}bis.close

();}

zos.close();}}16. Parsing / Reading XML file in JavaSample XML file.




John

B

12



Mary

A

11



Simon

A

18


JohnB12MaryA<

AGE>11SimonA18

Java code to parse above XML.
package net.viralpatel.java.xmlparser; import java.io.File; import

javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import

javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import

org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Element;

import org.w3c.dom.Node; import

org.w3c.dom.NodeList; public class XMLParser

{ public void getAllUserNames(String

fileName) { try

{

DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();

File file =

new File(fileName);

if

(file.exists()) {

&

nbsp; Document doc = db.parse(file);

&

nbsp; Element docEle = doc.getDocumentElement(); &

nbsp; // Print root element of the document

&

nbsp; System.out.println("Root element of the document: "

&

nbsp; + docEle.getNodeName

()); &

nbsp; NodeList studentList = docEle.getElementsByTagName

("student"); &

nbsp; // Print total student elements in document

&

nbsp; System.out

&

nbsp; .println("Total

students: " + studentList.getLength()); &

nbsp; if (studentList != null && studentList.getLength() > 0)

{

&

nbsp; for (int i = 0; i < studentList.getLength();

i++) { &

nbsp; Node node =

studentList.item(i); &

nbsp; if (node.getNodeType()

== Node.ELEMENT_NODE) { &

nbsp;

System.out

&

nbsp;

.println

("====================="); &

nbsp;

Element e = (Element) node;

&

nbsp;

NodeList nodeList = e.getElementsByTagName("name");

&

nbsp;

System.out.println("Name: "

&

nbsp;

+ nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes

().item(0)

&

nbsp;



; .getNodeValue()); &

nbsp;

nodeList = e.getElementsByTagName("grade");

&

nbsp;

System.out.println("Grade: "

&

nbsp;

+ nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes

().item(0)

&

nbsp;



; .getNodeValue()); &

nbsp;

nodeList = e.getElementsByTagName("age");

&

nbsp;

System.out.println("Age: "

&

nbsp;

+ nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes

().item(0)

&

nbsp;



; .getNodeValue());

&

nbsp; }

&

nbsp; }

&

nbsp; } else {

&

nbsp; System.exit(1);

&

nbsp; }

}

} catch (Exception e)

{

System.out.println(e); } } public

static void main(String[] args) { XMLParser parser = new XMLParser

(); parser.getAllUserNames("c:\\test.xml"); }

}
package net.viralpatel.java.xmlparser;
import java.io.File;import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;import

javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;import org.w3c.dom.Element;import

org.w3c.dom.Node;import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
public class XMLParser {
public void getAllUserNames(String fileName) {try

{DocumentBuilderFactory dbf =
DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();DocumentBuilder db =

dbf.newDocumentBuilder();File file = new File

(fileName);if (file.exists())

{Document doc = db.parse

(file);Element docEle = doc.getDocumentElement();
// Print root element of the

documentSystem.out.println("Root element of the

document: "+ docEle.getNodeName());
NodeList studentList = docEle.getElementsByTagName
("student");
// Print total student elements in

documentSystem.out&nb

sp;.println("Total students: " +
studentList.getLength());
if (studentList != null &&

studentList.getLength()
> 0) {for (int i = 0; i <

studentList.getLength
(); i++) {
Node node = studentList.item(i);
if (node.getNodeType() ==
Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
System.out .println
("=====================");
Element e = (Element)

node;NodeList nodeList =
e.getElementsByTagName

("name");System.out.println("Name:

"+
nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes().item(0)


.getNodeValue());
nodeList =
e.getElementsByTagName

("grade");System.out.println("Grade:


"+
nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes().item(0)


.getNodeValue());
nodeList =
e.getElementsByTagName

("age");System.out.println("Age:

"+
nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes().item(0)


.getNodeValue());}

}} else

{System.exit(1);}

}} catch (Exception e)

{System.out.println(e);}}

public static void main(String[] args) {
XMLParser parser = new XMLParser

();parser.getAllUserNames("c:\\test.xml");}}17.

Convert Array to Map in Java
import java.util.Map; import

org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils; public class Main

{ public static void main(String[] args)

{ String[][] countries = { { "United States",

"New York" }, { "United Kingdom",
"London" }, {

"Netherland", "Amsterdam" }, { "Japan", "Tokyo" }, { "France", "Paris" }
}; Map countryCapitals =

ArrayUtils.toMap(countries); System.out.println("Capital of Japan is " + countryCapitals.get

("Japan")); System.out.println("Capital of

France is " + countryCapitals.get("France")); }

}
import java.util.Map;import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {String[][]

countries = { { "United States", "New York" }, { "United Kingdom",
"London" },{ "Netherland",

"Amsterdam" }, { "Japan", "Tokyo" }, { "France", "Paris" }
};
Map countryCapitals = ArrayUtils.toMap(countries);
System.out.println("Capital of Japan is " +

countryCapitals.get("Japan"));System.out.println("Capital of

France is " + countryCapitals.get("France"));}}18. Send Email

using Java
import javax.mail.*; import

javax.mail.internet.*; import java.util.*; public void postMail( String recipients[ ], String subject, String message ,

String
from) throws MessagingException {

boolean debug = false; //Set the host smtp address

Properties props = new Properties();

props.put("mail.smtp.host",

"smtp.example.com"); // create some

properties and get the default Session Session

session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);

session.setDebug(debug); // create a message Message msg = new MimeMessage(session); // set the from and to address

InternetAddress addressFrom = new InternetAddress

(from); msg.setFrom(addressFrom);

InternetAddress[] addressTo = new

InternetAddress[recipients.length]; for (int i =

0; i < recipients.length; i++) {

addressTo[i] = new InternetAddress

(recipients[i]); }

msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,

addressTo); // Optional : You can

also set your custom headers in the Email if you Want

msg.addHeader("MyHeaderName", "myHeaderValue");

// Setting the Subject and Content

Type msg.setSubject(subject);

msg.setContent(message, "text/plain");

Transport.send(msg); }
import javax.mail.*;import javax.mail.internet.*;import

java.util.*;
public void postMail( String recipients[ ], String subject, String message ,

String
from) throws MessagingException{boolean debug =

false;
//Set the host smtp addressProperties props = new Properties();props.put

("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.example.com");
// create some properties and get the default

SessionSession session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,

null);session.setDebug(debug);
// create a messageMessage msg = new

MimeMessage(session);
// set the from and to addressInternetAddress addressFrom = new InternetAddress(from);msg.setFrom(addressFrom);
InternetAddress[] addressTo = new InternetAddress

[recipients.length];for (int i = 0; i <

recipients.length; i++){addressTo[i] = new InternetAddress

(recipients[i]);}msg.setRecipients

(Message.RecipientType.TO, addressTo);
// Optional : You can also set your custom headers in the

Email if you Wantmsg.addHeader("MyHeaderName",

"myHeaderValue");
// Setting the Subject and Content Typemsg.setSubject(subject);msg.setContent(message,

"text/plain");Transport.send(msg);}19. Send HTTP

request & fetching data using Java
import java.io.BufferedReader; import

java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.URL;

public class Main { public static

void main(String[] args) {

try {

URL my_url =

new URL("http://www.viralpatel.net/blogs/");&nbs

p; BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader
(my_url.openStream()));

String

strTemp = "";

while(null

!= (strTemp = br.readLine())){

System.out.println(strTemp);

}

} catch (Exception ex) {

ex.printStackTrace(); }

} }
import java.io.BufferedReader;import

java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.net.URL;
public class Main {public static void main(String[] args)

{try {URL my_url = new URL("http://www.xasxt.com/mysql/mysql5.1/"); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(my_url.openStream()));String strTemp =

"";while(null != (strTemp = br.readLine()))

{System.out.println(strTemp);}

} catch (Exception ex) {ex.printStackTrace

();}}}20. Resize an Array in Java
/** * Reallocates an array with a new size, and copies the

contents * of the old array to the new array. * @param

oldArray the old array, to be reallocated. * @param

newSize the new array size. *

@return A new array with the

same contents. */ private static Object resizeArray (Object

oldArray, int newSize) { int oldSize =

java.lang.reflect.Array.getLength(oldArray); Class

elementType = oldArray.getClass().getComponentType(); Object newArray = java.lang.reflect.Array.newInstance(

elementType,newSize); int preserveLength = Math.min

(oldSize,newSize); if (preserveLength > 0)

System.arraycopy

(oldArray,0,newArray,0,preserveLength); return

newArray; } // Test routine for

resizeArray(). public static void main (String[] args)

{ int[] a = {1,2,3}; a =

(int[])resizeArray(a,5); a[3] = 4;

a[4] = 5; for (int i=0; i System.out.println (a[i]);

}