下面整理一下学习的UIBarButtonItem
UIBarButtonItem是在UINavigationController上的控件
负责UINavigationController上面左右两侧的视图,下面以左侧为例
他的初始化方法有如下几种
- (instancetype)initWithImage:(UIImage *)image style:(UIBarButtonItemStyle)style target:(id)target action:(SEL)action;
- (instancetype)initWithImage:(UIImage *)image landscapeImagePhone:(UIImage *)landscapeImagePhone style:(UIBarButtonItemStyle)style target:(id)target action:(SEL)action NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(5_0); // landscapeImagePhone will be used for the bar button image when the bar has Compact or Condensed bar metrics.
- (instancetype)initWithTitle:(NSString *)title style:(UIBarButtonItemStyle)style target:(id)target action:(SEL)action;
- (instancetype)initWithBarButtonSystemItem:(UIBarButtonSystemItem)systemItem target:(id)target action:(SEL)action;
- (instancetype)initWithCustomView:(UIView *)customView;
前两种为显示一张图片,且不能设置上面的文字,代码如下
//初始化一个UIImage
UIImage *leftImage=[[UIImage alloc]initWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"home_pre_blue" ofType:@"png"]];
//添加UIImage到UIBarButtonItem
UIBarButtonItem *leftItem=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithImage:leftImage style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone target:self action:@selector(leftClicked:)];
//设置左侧item为刚才定义的UIBarButtonItem
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem=leftItem;
效果图为
最后一种最为灵活,可以向里面添加任何视图,这里我添加了一个按钮和一个图片,下面贴出关键代码
//准备向UIBarButtonItem中添加的布局
UIView *parentView=[[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 30)];
//初始化一个button
UIButton *buttonTitle=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 0, 50, 30)];
[buttonTitle setTitle:@"返回" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[buttonTitle setTitleColor:[UIColor blueColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[buttonTitle setTitleColor:[UIColor redColor] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
UIImageView *imageView=[[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:leftImage];
[parentView addSubview:imageView];
[parentView addSubview:buttonTitle];
UIBarButtonItem *leftItem=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithCustomView:parentView];
效果图: