系统安装后,更新源很少,导致速度会很慢,所以需要对更新源进行配置,配置方法如下:
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup (备份当前的源列表,以便日後需要时恢复)
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list (修改sources.list文件中源的列表)
源地址:
欧洲官方源:
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
建议包含。
其他更新源
# 国内电信源
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的中国科技大学
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的北京交大
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的上海交通大学,最热门的源之一
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#传说中的清华大学ubuntu源
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的兰州大学
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的台湾大学
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的电子科大
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntustudio jaunty main
#传说中的清华,,但不是清华大学的官方域名
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu-cn/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
#传说中的电子科大,但不是uestc的官方域名
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的东北大学更新服务器:
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#传说中的厦门大学
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的西南财经大学
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
这些都是从网上找的更新源,选择添加。
防止非官方源中软件包不全的问题,请在sources.list文件中尾部添加下面这个官方源。
deb http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/ feisty main restricted universe multiverse
然后 保存编辑好的文件,执行以下命令更新。
sudo apt-get update #这一步是更新你的源列表,换源後必须执行
(如果更新速度非常慢请更换源 sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list )
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade #这一步是更新软件
我现在使用的源:
#Mirror.lupaworld.com 源更新服务器(浙江省杭州市双线服务器,网通同电信都可以用,亚洲地区官方更新服务器):
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
中国电信源科技大学的源(能用速度还不 错)
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
速度还不错。