Thread.Sleep和Timer性能比较

在一些需要隔时触发的场景中，如javascript中的setInterval函数，在.Net中，你用什么？

是System.Timer.Timer?

or

while(true)

{

     Thread.Sleep(1000);

}

今天比较一下Timer和Sleep.

结果：

     Thread.sleep，问天下谁于争峰。

空间：

Type	work set	virtual bytes	page file bytes	Thread Count	Handle
Timer	8.990.720	114.978.816	11.444.224	4	115
Thread.Sleep	6.590464	104.296.448	7.143.424	3	95

 Thread.Sleep全胜

时间：

Type	start Time	Interval	times	finish time
Timer	11:53:37:416	10ms	100000	12:19:37:555
Thread.Sleep	11:53:37:432	10ms	100000	12:19:36:713

   Timer和Thread.Sleep打个平手，但Thread.sleep还是要强那么一点

分析：

     Thread.sleep直接调用内核的指令，所在线程挂起，CPU执行队列的重排序。

     Timer每次Elapsed会在线程池中取新的线程来执行，存在多次访问线程池的损耗。

测试代码：

Code
 class Program
    {
        private static System.Timers.Timer _timer;
        private static volatile int _Max = 100000;
        private static volatile int _ThreadMax = 100000;
        
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Millisecond.ToString());
            StartTimer();
            Console.WriteLine(System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Millisecond.ToString());
            StartThread();
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
        static private void StartThread()
        {
            Thread s = new Thread(ThreadGo);
            s.Start();
        }
        static private void ThreadGo()
        {
            while (true)
            {
                Thread.Sleep(10);
                _ThreadMax--;
                if (_ThreadMax < 0) break;
            }
            Console.WriteLine("ThreadGo" + System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Millisecond.ToString());
            Thread.CurrentThread.Abort();
        }
        static private void StartTimer()
        {
            _timer = new System.Timers.Timer();
            _timer.AutoReset = true;
            _timer.Interval = 10;
            _timer.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler(_timer_Elapsed);
            _timer.Start();
        }

        static void _timer_Elapsed(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
        {
            _Max--;
            if(_Max<0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("_timer_Elapsed" + System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + System.DateTime.Now.Millisecond.ToString());
                _timer.Stop();
                _timer.Dispose();
            }
        }
    }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/DataFlow/archive/2009/03/11/1408731.html