Rotate an array of n elements to the right by k steps.
For example, with n = 7 and k = 3, the array [1,2,3,4,5,6,7] is rotated to [5,6,7,1,2,3,4].
Note:
Try to come up as many solutions as you can, there are at least 3 different ways to solve this problem.
Hint:
Could you do it in-place with O(1) extra space?
思路:先reverse前面n-k 个元素,再reverse后面k个元素,最后reverse整个vector。还有其他方法,等待以后再添加。
class Solution {
public:
void rotate(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
int n = nums.size();
k = k % n;
reverse(nums.begin(),nums.begin() + n - k);
reverse(nums.begin() + n - k, nums.end());
reverse(nums.begin(), nums.end());
}
};