python os模块

10.3 os模块

os就是“operating system”的缩写，顾名思义，os模块提供的就是各种 Python 程序与操作系统进行交互的接口。通过使用os模块，一方面可以方便地与操作系统进行交互，另一方面页可以极大增强代码的可移植性。如果该模块中相关功能出错，会抛出OSError异常或其子类异常

操作系统文件
清屏的方法 --------- import os os.system(“cls”)

[‘DirEntry’, ‘F_OK’, ‘GenericAlias’, ‘Mapping’, ‘MutableMapping’, ‘O_APPEND’, ‘O_BINARY’,
‘O_CREAT’, ‘O_EXCL’, ‘O_NOINHERIT’, ‘O_RANDOM’, ‘O_RDONLY’, ‘O_RDWR’, ‘O_SEQUENTIAL’,
‘O_SHORT_LIVED’, ‘O_TEMPORARY’, ‘O_TEXT’, ‘O_TRUNC’, ‘O_WRONLY’, ‘P_DETACH’, ‘P_NOWAIT’,
‘P_NOWAITO’, ‘P_OVERLAY’, ‘P_WAIT’, ‘PathLike’, ‘R_OK’, ‘SEEK_CUR’, ‘SEEK_END’, ‘SEEK_SET’,
‘TMP_MAX’, ‘W_OK’, ‘X_OK’, ‘AddedDllDirectory’, ‘Environ’, ‘all’, ‘builtins’, ‘cached’, ‘doc’, ‘file’,
‘loader’, ‘name’, ‘package’, ‘spec’, ‘check_methods’, ‘execvpe’, ‘exists’, ‘exit’, ‘fspath’,
‘get_exports_list’, ‘walk’, ‘wrap_close’, ‘abc’, ‘abort’, ‘access’, ‘add_dll_directory’, ‘altsep’, ‘chdir’,
‘ch