搭建本地镜像库docker registry

1. 拉取基础镜像

   • 拉取 redis

   docker pull redis

   • 拉取 docker registry

   docker pull registry

2. 创建本地存储路径

• redis 持久存储路径

  mkdir /redisCache/

• registry 持久存储路径

  mkdir /dockerRegistry/registry

3. 或添加云端存储

4. 启动 redis

   docker run --name dockerRedis -p 6379:6379 -v /redisCache:/data -d --restart=always redis:latest redis-server --appendonly yes --requirepass "XXXXXXXXXXX"
   

5. 连接redis

   docker run -it --rm --link dockerRedis:redis redis redis-cli -h dockerRedis -p 6379 -a "xxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
   # redis server密码：xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
   

6. 配置 registry

   service_conf/docker_registry_config.yaml

7. 启动 registry

   docker run -d -p 5000:5000 -v /dockerRegistry/registry:/var/lib/registry  -e /dockerRegistry/config.yml --restart always --name MyRegistry registry  
   # 本地存储路径： /dockerRegistry/registry
   # 本地配置： /dockerRegistry/config.yml
   

8. Copy an image from Docker Hub to our registry

   1. Pull the ubuntu:16.04 image from Docker Hub.

      docker pull ubuntu:18.04

   2. Tag the image as localhost:5000/my-ubuntu. This creates an additional tag for the existing image. When the first part of the tag is a hostname and port, Docker interprets this as the location of a registry, when pushing.

      docker tag ubuntu:18.04 localhost:5000/my-ubuntu

   3. Push the image to the local registry running at localhost:5000:

      docker push 219.133.167.42:5000/my-ubuntu

   4. Remove the locally-cached ubuntu:16.04 and localhost:5000/my-ubuntu images, so that you can test pulling the image from your registry. This does not remove the localhost:5000/my-ubuntu image from your registry.

      docker image remove ubuntu:18.04
      docker image remove localhost:5000/my-ubuntu
      

   5. Pull the localhost:5000/my-ubuntu image from your local registry.

      docker pull 219.133.167.42:5000/my-ubuntu

   注意再远端服务器使用该镜像库时需要以下配置

   vim /etc/docker/daemon.json
   # 添加镜像源
   { "insecure-registries":["http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:5000"] }
   # 重启 docker
   systemctl restart docker 
   

9. Stop a local registry

   docker container stop MyRegistry
   # or 
   docker container stop MyRegistry && docker container rm -v MyRegistry
   

10. 查看镜像库列表

    curl -XGET http://219.133.167.42:5000/v2/_catalog

个人阿里镜像加速服务

"registry-mirrors":["https://xxxxxx.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]