The big consignment of t-shirts goes on sale in the shop before the beginning of the spring. In all n types of t-shirts go on sale. The t-shirt of the i-th type has two integer parameters — ci and qi, where ci — is the price of the i-th type t-shirt, qi — is the quality of the i-th type t-shirt. It should be assumed that the unlimited number of t-shirts of each type goes on sale in the shop, but in general the quality is not concerned with the price.
As predicted, k customers will come to the shop within the next month, the j-th customer will get ready to spend up to bj on buying t-shirts.
All customers have the same strategy. First of all, the customer wants to buy the maximum possible number of the highest quality t-shirts, then to buy the maximum possible number of the highest quality t-shirts from residuary t-shirts and so on. At the same time among several same quality t-shirts the customer will buy one that is cheaper. The customers don't like the same t-shirts, so each customer will not buy more than one t-shirt of one type.
Determine the number of t-shirts which each customer will buy, if they use the described strategy. All customers act independently from each other, and the purchase of one does not affect the purchase of another.
The first line contains the positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·105) — the number of t-shirt types.
Each of the following n lines contains two integers ci and qi (1 ≤ ci, qi ≤ 109) — the price and the quality of the i-th type t-shirt.
The next line contains the positive integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 2·105) — the number of the customers.
The next line contains k positive integers b1, b2, ..., bk (1 ≤ bj ≤ 109), where the j-th number is equal to the sum, which the j-th customer gets ready to spend on t-shirts.
The first line of the input data should contain the sequence of k integers, where the i-th number should be equal to the number of t-shirts, which the i-th customer will buy.
3
7 5
3 5
4 3
2
13 14
2 3
2
100 500
50 499
4
50 200 150 100
1 2 2 1
In the first example the first customer will buy the t-shirt of the second type, then the t-shirt of the first type. He will spend 10 and will not be able to buy the t-shirt of the third type because it costs 4, and the customer will owe only 3. The second customer will buy all three t-shirts (at first, the t-shirt of the second type, then the t-shirt of the first type, and then the t-shirt of the third type). He will spend all money on it.
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/702/problem/F
混合背包问题,推荐背包九讲:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_8cf6e8d90100zldn.html
1 //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000") 2 #include <bits/stdc++.h> 3 using namespace std; 4 #define vi vector<int> 5 #define pii pair<int,int> 6 #define pb push_back 7 #define mp make_pair 8 #define all(x) x.begin(),x.end() 9 #define SZ(x) (int)(x.size()) 10 #define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++) 11 #define per(i,a,b) for(int i=b-1;i>=a;i--) 12 #define inf 1000000007 13 #define mod 1000000007 14 #define x first 15 #define y second 16 #define pi acos(-1.0) 17 #define DBG(x) cerr<<(#x)<<"="<<x<<"\n"; 18 //#define dprintf(...) 19 #define hash _hash 20 #define rank _rank 21 //#define dprintf(...) fprintf(outFile,__VA_ARGS__) 22 23 #define FOREACH(it,x) for(__typeof(x.begin()) it=x.begin();it!=x.end();it++) 24 #define ull unsigned long long 25 #define ll long long 26 #define N 200010 27 28 template <class T,class U>inline void Max(T &a,U b){if(a<b)a=b;} 29 template <class T,class U>inline void Min(T &a,U b){if(a>b)a=b;} 30 31 //FILE* outFile; 32 33 inline void add(int &a,int b){a+=b;while(a>=mod)a-=mod;} 34 35 int pow(int a,int b){ 36 int ans=1; 37 while(b){ 38 if(b&1)ans=ans*(ll)a%mod; 39 a=(ll)a*a%mod;b>>=1; 40 } 41 return ans; 42 } 43 44 pii a[N]; 45 int ans[N]; 46 struct node{ 47 int pri,v,c,t,id,sum; 48 node *l,*r; 49 node(int w=0,int i=0){v=w;id=i;pri=rand();sum=c=t=0;l=r=0;} 50 void down(){ 51 if(c){ 52 if(l)l->c+=c,l->v+=c; 53 if(r)r->c+=c,r->v+=c; 54 c=0; 55 } 56 if(t){ 57 if(l)l->t+=t,l->sum+=t; 58 if(r)r->t+=t,r->sum+=t; 59 t=0; 60 } 61 } 62 }t[N]; 63 void split(node *rt,node *(&a),node *(&b),int val){ 64 if(!rt){a=b=0;return;} 65 rt->down(); 66 if(rt->v>=val){b=rt;split(rt->l,a,b->l,val);return;} 67 a=rt;split(rt->r,a->r,b,val); 68 } 69 node *merge(node *a,node *b){ 70 if(!a)return b; 71 if(!b)return a; 72 if(a->pri>=b->pri){ 73 a->down(); 74 a->r=merge(a->r,b); 75 return a; 76 } 77 b->down(); 78 b->l=merge(a,b->l); 79 return b; 80 } 81 node *insert(node *a,node *b){ 82 if(!a)return b; 83 node *l,*r; 84 split(a,l,r,b->v); 85 return merge(l,merge(b,r)); 86 } 87 node *get_left(node *rt){ 88 while(rt->l){ 89 rt->down(); 90 rt=rt->l; 91 } 92 return rt; 93 } 94 node *get_right(node *rt){ 95 while(rt->r){ 96 rt->down(); 97 rt=rt->r; 98 } 99 return rt; 100 } 101 void upd(node *rt,int v,int w){ 102 rt->c+=v;rt->t+=w;rt->v+=v;rt->sum+=w; 103 } 104 void query(node *rt){ 105 if(!rt)return; 106 if(rt->l||rt->r){ 107 rt->down(); 108 ans[rt->id]=rt->sum; 109 query(rt->l); 110 query(rt->r); 111 } 112 else ans[rt->id]=rt->sum; 113 } 114 void print(node *rt){ 115 if(!rt)return; 116 if(rt->l)print(rt->l); 117 DBG(rt->v) 118 if(rt->r)print(rt->r); 119 } 120 int main(){ 121 int T,i,j,k,n,m,K; 122 scanf("%d",&n); 123 rep(i,0,n)scanf("%d%d",&a[i].y,&a[i].x),a[i].x*=-1; 124 sort(a,a+n); 125 scanf("%d",&m); 126 node *rt;rt=NULL; 127 rep(i,0,m){ 128 scanf("%d",&k); 129 t[i]=node(k,i); 130 node *x=&t[i]; 131 rt=insert(rt,x); 132 } 133 //print(rt); 134 node *l,*r,*lx,*rx,*ly,*ry; 135 rep(i,0,n){ 136 split(rt,l,r,a[i].y); 137 if(!r){rt=l;continue;} 138 upd(r,-a[i].y,1); 139 if(!l){rt=r;continue;} 140 lx=get_left(r),rx=get_right(l); 141 while(lx->v<rx->v){ 142 split(r,ly,ry,lx->v+1); 143 l=insert(l,ly);r=ry; 144 if(!l||!r)break; 145 lx=get_left(r),rx=get_right(l); 146 } 147 rt=merge(l,r); 148 } 149 query(rt); 150 rep(i,0,m)printf("%d ",ans[i]);puts(""); 151 //cerr<<1.*clock()/CLOCKS_PER_SEC<<"s\n"; 152 return 0; 153 }