Android事件处理

基于监听的事件处理：

飞机游戏：

1.定义一个自定义View，用来绘制飞机。

package com.mycompany.planegame;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.view.View;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/2/21.
 */

public class PlaneView extends View {
    public float currentX;
    public float currentY;
    Bitmap plane;

    public PlaneView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        //  定义飞机图片
        plane = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.plane);
        setFocusable(true);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        //  创建画笔
        Paint p = new Paint();
        //  绘制飞机
        canvas.drawBitmap(plane, currentX, currentY, p);
    }
}

2.利用键盘事件监听器来控制飞机移动。

package com.mycompany.planegame;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/2/21.
 */

public class PlaneGame extends Activity {
    //  定义飞机移动速度
    private int speed = 10;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //  去掉窗口标题
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        //  全屏显示
        getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
        //  创建PlaneView组件
        final PlaneView planeView = new PlaneView(this);
        setContentView(planeView);
        planeView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.background);
        //  获取窗口管理器
        WindowManager windowManager = getWindowManager();
        Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
        DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        //  获得屏幕宽和高
        display.getMetrics(metrics);
        //  设置飞机的初始位置
        planeView.currentX = metrics.widthPixels / 2 - 100;
        planeView.currentY = metrics.heightPixels - 300;
        //  为draw组件键盘事件绑定监听器
        planeView.setOnKeyListener(new View.OnKeyListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
                //  获取用户按键
                switch (event.getKeyCode()) {
                    //  下移
                    case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_S:
                        planeView.currentY += speed;
                        break;
                    //  上移
                    case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_W:
                        planeView.currentY -= speed;
                        break;
                    //  左移
                    case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_A:
                        planeView.currentX -= speed;
                        break;
                    //  右移
                    case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_D:
                        planeView.currentX += speed;
                        break;
                }
                //  通知planeView组件重绘
                planeView.invalidate();
                return true;
            }
        });
    }
}

注意：

1.屏幕坐标系以左上角为原点，以右、下为正。