ESP32（四） Arduino Http服务器

需求

1.ESP32连接WFI
2.串口监视返回服务器地址
3.访问服务器

配方

• List item
• esp wroom 32
• arduino环境
• 路由器
• 电脑
• usb线

硬件连接

源码

#include <WiFi.h>
#include <WiFiClient.h>
#include <WebServer.h>
#include <ESPmDNS.h>

const char* ssid = "wifi 名";
const char* password = "wifi 密码";

WebServer server(80);

const int led = 2;

void handleRoot() {
  digitalWrite(led, 1);
  server.send(200, "text/plain", "hello from esp32!");
  digitalWrite(led, 0);
}

void handleNotFound() {
  digitalWrite(led, 1);
  String message = "File Not Found\n\n";
  message += "URI: ";
  message += server.uri();
  message += "\nMethod: ";
  message += (server.method() == HTTP_GET) ? "GET" : "POST";
  message += "\nArguments: ";
  message += server.args();
  message += "\n";
  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < server.args(); i++) {
    message += " " + server.argName(i) + ": " + server.arg(i) + "\n";
  }
  server.send(404, "text/plain", message);
  digitalWrite(led, 0);
}

void setup(void) {
  pinMode(led, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(led, 0);
  Serial.begin(115200);
  WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  Serial.println("");

  // Wait for connection
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(500);
    Serial.print(".");
  }
  Serial.println("");
  Serial.print("Connected to ");
  Serial.println(ssid);
  Serial.print("IP address: ");
  Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());

  if (MDNS.begin("esp32")) {
    Serial.println("MDNS responder started");
  }

  server.on("/", handleRoot);

  server.on("/inline", []() {
    server.send(200, "text/plain", "this works as well");
  });

  server.onNotFound(handleNotFound);

  server.begin();
  Serial.println("HTTP server started");
}

void loop(void) {
  server.handleClient();
  delay(2);//allow the cpu to switch to other tasks
}

操作

1.连接esp32板子
2.烧录
3.打开串口助手并设定好波特率连接
4.esp32复位
5.串口助手观察到以下讯息

6.浏览器接入网址

7.刷新网址可见灯闪烁