Android录音的几个过程控制

1.如何监控其他app的录音行为?

​ 经过一番查找，发现了这个API:

android.media.AudioManager.AudioRecordingCallback

使用方式，大体是这样:

mAudioManger = (AudioManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
        mRecordingCallback = new SystemRecordingCallback();
//注册一个回调先
mAudioManger.registerAudioRecordingCallback(mRecordingCallback,null);
//等待回调
public void onRecordingConfigChanged(List<AudioRecordingConfiguration> configs) {
   
            super.onRecordingConfigChanged(configs);
            for (int i = 0; i < configs.size(); i++) {
   
                AudioRecordingConfiguration config = configs.get(i);
                Log.d(TAG, "onRecordingConfigChanged :" +
                        AudioRecordingConfiguration.toLogFriendlyString(config));
                int source = config.getClientAudioSource();
                switch (source) {
   
                    case MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC: {
   
                        //这里证明有其他app要录音了
                    }
                    break;
                    case MediaRecorder.AudioSource.VOICE_COMMUNICATION:
                        Log.d(TAG, "It is a Call");
                        break;
                }
            }
        }

AudioRecordingConfiguration包含这些信息:

//用一个hide方法举例可以全部了解
/**
* @hide
*/
    public static String toLogFriendlyString(AudioRecordingConfiguration arc) {
   
        return new String("session:" + arc.mSessionId
                + " -- source:" + MediaRecorder.toLogFriendlyAudioSource(arc.mClientSource)
                + " -- uid:" + arc.mClientUid
                + " -- patch:" + arc.mPatchHandle
                + " -- pack:" + arc.mClientPackageName
                + " -- format client=" + arc.mClientFormat.toLogFriendlyString()
                    + ", dev=" + arc.mDeviceFormat.toLogFriendlyString());
    }

经过实测，有个app录音的时候会回调两次。回调的参数里，暂时没法判断到底对方是停止录音还是开始录音。另外，还有一个API可供辅助判断:

mAudioManger.getActiveRecordingConfigurations();

我是做framwork的，不搞清楚这些机制，怎么说得过去呢?所以开始跟踪代码。

先看看AudioManager提供的这个public接口:

public void registerAudioRecordingCallback(@NonNull AudioRecordingCallback cb, Handler handler)
{
   
    ...
    mRecordCallbackList.add(new AudioRecordingCallbackInfo(cb,/*第二个参数没啥用，不聊*/);
    ...
    final IAudioService service = getService();
    service.registerRecordingCallback(mRecCb);
    ...
}

mRecordCallbackList定义:

//AudioRecordingCallbackInfo就是一个AudioRecordingCallback和handle
//这两个参数的封装类
private List<AudioRecordingCallbackInfo> mRecordCallbackList;

真正注册给AudioService的mRecCb又是个啥?

private final IRecordingConfigDispatcher mRecCb =