SetConsoleCtrlHandler

linux下

linux下通过signal(SIG_ID,/*处理函数*/);来注册
需要root权限时: UlimitResource();

void SignalSkill(int no)
{}
void ProcessSignal()
{
    signal(SIGEXIT,SignalKill);
    signal(SIGKILL,SignalKill);
    signal(SIGPIPE,SIG_IGN); // send, recv 时网络断开,会收到SIGPIPE, 默认处理为进程终止, 所以忽略
    signal(SIGHUP,SIG_IGN);//ssh终端退出,GameServer不退出
    UlimitResource();
}

windows下

通过函数
BOOL WINAPI SetConsoleCtrlHandler(
_In_opt_ PHANDLER_ROUTINE HandlerRoutine,
_In_ BOOL Add
);
来实现, 例子如下,其中一般主要处理CTRL_C_EVENT和CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT两个消息:

 #include <windows.h> 
 #include <stdio.h> 
BOOL CtrlHandler( DWORD fdwCtrlType ) 
{ 
  switch( fdwCtrlType ) 
  { 
    // Handle the CTRL-C signal. 
    case CTRL_C_EVENT: 
      printf( "Ctrl-C event\n\n" );
      Beep( 750, 300 ); 
      return( TRUE );
    // CTRL-CLOSE: confirm that the user wants to exit.  点击右上角的退出按钮, 最多等待5s时间去处理退出工作, 5s后直接关闭;
    case CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT: 
      Beep( 600, 200 ); 
      printf( "Ctrl-Close event\n\n" );
      return( TRUE ); 
    // Pass other signals to the next handler. 
    case CTRL_BREAK_EVENT:  
      Beep( 900, 200 ); 
      printf( "Ctrl-Break event\n\n" );
      return FALSE; 
    case CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT: 
      Beep( 1000, 200 ); 
      printf( "Ctrl-Logoff event\n\n" );
      return FALSE; 
    case CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT: 
      Beep( 750, 500 ); 
      printf( "Ctrl-Shutdown event\n\n" );
      return FALSE; 
    default: 
      return FALSE; 
  } 
} 
//main中使用如下:
int main( void ) 
{ 
  if( SetConsoleCtrlHandler( (PHANDLER_ROUTINE) CtrlHandler, TRUE ) ) 
  { 
    printf( "\nThe Control Handler is installed.\n" ); 
    printf( "\n -- Now try pressing Ctrl+C or Ctrl+Break, or" ); 
    printf( "\n    try logging off or closing the console...\n" ); 
    printf( "\n(...waiting in a loop for events...)\n\n" ); 
    while( 1 ){ } 
  } 
  else 
  {
    printf( "\nERROR: Could not set control handler"); 
    return 1;
  }
return 0;
}