web.xml配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!--applicationContext*.xml具体位置
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
-->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
struts.xml配置:
<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring"/>
action交给Spring来管理,action中的class类=是applicationContext.xml中bean中配置的,如:
<action name="adminLoginAction" class="AdminLoginAction" method="AdminLogin">
applicationContext.xml配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">
<!-- bean里的id为struts.xml中action里映射实体Action类的一个标志,这里的class才是真实的映射类地址 -->
<bean id="SysUserDao" class="common.login.SysUserDao" />
<bean id="AdminLoginAction" class="common.login.LoginAction" scope="prototype">
<property name="sysUserDao">
<ref bean="SysUserDao"/>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
注意:在Action中或其他的类中引用到另外的一人类,只需要在这个类中声明一下,get/set一下就O了,如:
LoginAction中:
private SysUserDao sysUserDao; (必须要写地)
public SysUserDao getSysUserDao() {
return sysUserDao;
}
public void setSysUserDao(SysUserDao sysUserDao) {
this.sysUserDao = sysUserDao;
}
下面就可以用了:sysUserDao.方法就可以了