lock锁—unlock源码解析（锁释放）

之前已经搬运过lock锁的获取，现在看一下lock锁的锁释放方法(unlock)的源码，正如unlock的语义一样，unlock方法是Lock接口中定义的解锁方法，释放线程获取的资源，并通知等待线程获取资源。

/**
 * Attempts to release this lock.
 *
 * <p>If the current thread is the holder of this lock then the hold
 * count is decremented.  If the hold count is now zero then the lock
 * is released.  If the current thread is not the holder of this
 * lock then {@link IllegalMonitorStateException} is thrown.
 *
 * @throws IllegalMonitorStateException if the current thread does not
 *         hold this lock
 */
public void unlock() {
    sync.release(1);
}

在实现类ReentrantLock中，unlock方法很简单，就是调用了一下抽象内部类Sync中的release，可以说真正处理释放功能的正是release方法。

/**
 * Releases in exclusive mode.  Implemented by unblocking one or
 * more threads if {@link #tryRelease} returns true.
 * This method can be used to implement method {@link Lock#un