模拟任务流程编排（nodejs)

实现一个TaskMan,当：

TaskMan('john')

/** output:
hi, I am john
*/

TaskMan('john').doSomething('go to work')

/** output:
hi, I am john
doSomething go to work
*/

TaskMan('john').sleep(3).doSomething('go to work')

/** output:
hi, I am john
sleeping...0
sleeping...1
doSomething go to work
*/

TaskMan('jianyong').doSomething('go to work').sleep(3).doSomething('go home').sleepFirst(5)

/** output:
sleep 5 first...
sleeping...0
sleeping...1
sleeping...2
sleeping...3
hi, I am jianyong
doSomething go to work
sleeping...0
sleeping...1
doSomething go home
*/

可以通过一个函数队列实现：

class _TaskMan {
        constructor(name) {
                this.tasks = []
                this.name = name
                this.tasks.push(() => {
                        console.log('hi, I am ' + this.name)
                        this.next()
                })

                setTimeout(() => this.next(), 0)
        }

        next() {
                let fn = this.tasks.shift()
                fn && fn()
        }

        doSomething(taskname) {
                this.tasks.push(() => {
                        console.log('doSomething ' + taskname)
                        this.next()
                })

                return this
        }

        sleep(n) {
                this.tasks.push(() => {
                        let counter = 0
                        let timer = setInterval(() => console.log('sleeping...' + counter++), 1*1000)
                        setTimeout(() => {
                                this.next()
                                clearTimeout(timer)
                        }, n*1000)
                })
                return this
        }

        sleepFirst(n) {
                this.tasks.unshift(() => {
                        console.log(`sleep ${n} first...`)
                        let counter = 0
                        let timer = setInterval(() => console.log('sleeping...' + counter++), 1*1000)
                        setTimeout(() => {
                                this.next()
                                clearTimeout(timer)
                        }, n*1000)
                })
                return this
        }


}

function TaskMan(name) {
        return new _TaskMan(name)
}

//TaskMan('john')
//TaskMan('john').doSomething('go to work')
//TaskMan('john').sleep(3).doSomething('go to work')
//TaskMan('jianyong').doSomething('go to work').sleep(3).doSomething('go home').sleepFirst(5)