从http://www.blogjava.net/sterning/archive/2007/10/15/152940.html摘了篇java socket thread 的文章:
服务端:
package com.lyq.socket.server;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
//服务端
public class SocketServer {
private int port = 8821;
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
private ExecutorService executorService;// 线程池
private final int POOL_SIZE = 10;// 单个CPU 线程池大小
public SocketServer() throws IOException {
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
// Runtime 的availableProcessor()方法返 回当前系统的CPU数目.
executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(Runtime.getRuntime()
.availableProcessors() * POOL_SIZE);
System.out.println(" 服务器启动");
}
public void service() {
while (true) {
Socket socket = null;
try {
// 接收客户连接,只要客户进行了连 接,就会触发accept();从而建立连接
socket = serverSocket.accept();
executorService.execute(new Handler(socket));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
new SocketServer().service();
}
}
class Handler implements Runnable {
private Socket socket;
public Handler(Socket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
}
private PrintWriter getWriter(Socket socket) throws IOException {
OutputStream socketOut = socket.getOutputStream();
return new PrintWriter(socketOut, true);
}
private BufferedReader getReader(Socket socket) throws IOException {
InputStream socketIn = socket.getInputStream();
return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socketIn));
}
public String echo(String msg) {
return "echo:" + msg;
}
public void run() {
try {
System.out.println("New connection a ccepted "
+ socket.getInetAddress() + ":" + socket.getPort());
BufferedReader br = getReader(socket);
PrintWriter pw = getWriter(socket);
String msg = null;
while ((msg = br.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(msg);
pw.println(echo(msg));
if (msg.equals("bye"))
break;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (socket != null)
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
客户端代码如下:
package com.lyq.socket.client;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
//客户端
public class SocketClient {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int numTasks = 110;
ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
for (int i = 0; i < numTasks; i++) {
exec.execute(createTask(i));
}
}
// 定义一个简单的任务
private static Runnable createTask(final int taskID) {
return new Runnable() {
private Socket socket = null;
private int port = 8821;
public void run() {
System.out.println("Task " + taskID + ":start");
try {
socket = new Socket("localhost", port);
// 发送关闭命令
OutputStream socketOut = socket.getOutputStream();
socketOut.write("shutdown\r\n".getBytes());
// 接收服务器的反馈
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String msg = null;
while ((msg = br.readLine()) != null)
System.out.println(msg);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
}
}
采用Java 5的ExecutorService来进行线程池的方式实现多线程,模拟客户端多用户向同一服务器端发送请求.
从而实现了多个客户端向服务器端发送请求,服务器端采用多线程的方式来处理的情况.