java—URL

URL

是什么：统一资源定位符
定位互联网上的每个资源
https://www.baidu.com/

DNS 域名解析 域名->ip
端口有默认值

协议：//IP地址:端口/项目名/资源   

//获取网站资源
public class UrlDown {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //下载地址
        URL url = new URL("https://m801.music.126.net/20210805183627/ad9b8c170d795f0496a4dde2764adf8f/jdyyaac/obj/w5rDlsOJwrLDjj7CmsOj/9263552142/6364/a5c4/b17e/91b4a977439bac28e59573f48e8decf5.m4a");
        //连接资源
       HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();

        InputStream is = urlConnection.getInputStream();

        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("D:\\学习\\java\\NetStudy\\test.m4a");
        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
        int len;
        while ((len=is.read(bytes))!=-1){
            fos.write(bytes,0,len);
        }
        fos.close();
        is.close();
        urlConnection.disconnect();
    }
}