Java的新项目学成在线笔记-day17（十三）

5 身份校验 5.1 需求分析
本小节实现网关连接Redis校验令牌：
1、从cookie查询用户身份令牌是否存在，不存在则拒绝访问
2、从http header查询jwt令牌是否存在，不存在则拒绝访问
3、从Redis查询user_token令牌是否过期，过期则拒绝访问
5.2 编码代码
1、配置application.yml
配置 redis链接参数：

[mw_shl_code=applescript,true]spring: application:
name: xc‐govern‐gateway
redis:
host: ${REDIS_HOST:127.0.0.1}
port: ${REDIS_PORT:6379}
timeout: 5000 #连接超时 毫秒
jedis:
pool:
maxActive: 3
maxIdle: 3
minIdle: 1
maxWait: ‐1 #连接池最大等行时间 ‐1没有限制 [/mw_shl_code]
2、使用StringRedisTemplate查询key的有效期
在service包下定义AuthService类：

[mw_shl_code=applescript,true]@Service public class AuthService {
@Autowired
StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
//查询身份令牌
public String getTokenFromCookie(HttpServletRequest request){
Map<String, String> cookieMap = CookieUtil.readCookie(request, "uid");
String access_token = cookieMap.get("uid");
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(access_token)){
return null;
}
return access_token;
}
//从header中查询jwt令牌
public String getJwtFromHeader(HttpServletRequest request){
String authorization = request.getHeader("Authorization");
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(authorization)){
//拒绝访问
return null;
}
[/mw_shl_code]
[mw_shl_code=applescript,true]if(!authorization.startsWith("Bearer ")){
//拒绝访问
return null;
}
return authorization;
}
//查询令牌的有效期
public long getExpire(String access_token) {
//token在redis中的key
String key = "user_token:"+access_token;
Long expire = stringRedisTemplate.getExpire(key);
return expire;
} }
[/mw_shl_code]
说明：由于令牌存储时采用String序列化策略，所以这里用 StringRedisTemplate来查询，使用RedisTemplate无 法完成查询。
3、定义LoginFilter

[mw_shl_code=applescript,true]@Component public class LoginFilter extends ZuulFilter { private static final Logger LOGG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginFilter.class);
@Autowired
AuthService authService;
@Override
public String filterType() {
//四种类型：pre、routing、post、error
return "pre";
}
@Override
public int filterOrder() {
return 0;
}
@Override
public boolean shouldFilter() {
return true;
}
@Override
public Object run() {
//上下文对象
RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
//请求对象
HttpServletRequest request = requestContext.getRequest();
//查询身份令牌
String access_token = authService.getTokenFromCookie(request);
if(access_token == null){
//拒绝访问
access_denied();
}
//从redis中校验身份令牌是否过期
long expire = authService.getExpire(access_token);
if(expire<=0){
//拒绝访问
access_denied();
}
//查询jwt令牌
String jwt = authService.getJwtFromHeader(request);
if(jwt == null){
//拒绝访问
access_denied();
}
return null;
}
//拒绝访问
private void access_denied(){
//上下文对象
RequestContext requestContext = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
requestContext.setSendZuulResponse(false);//拒绝访问
//设置响应内容
ResponseResult responseResult =new ResponseResult(CommonCode.UNAUTHENTICATED); String responseResultString = JSON.toJSONString(responseResult);
requestContext.setResponseBody(responseResultString);
//设置状态码
requestContext.setResponseStatusCode(200);
HttpServletResponse response = requestContext.getResponse();
response.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf‐8");
}
}[/mw_shl_code]