计算android手机屏幕大小以及状态栏和导航栏高度

项目场景：

问题：计算android手机屏幕大小以及状态栏和导航栏高度
1.不考虑状态栏和导航栏高度
2.考虑导航栏和状态栏高度

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相关代码

在导航栏和状态栏均正常显示时

    /**
     * 不包含导航栏和状态栏高度-方法1
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static int getScreenWidth(Context context) {
        return context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels;
    }

    public static int getScreenHeight(Context context) {
        return context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;
    }
    /**
     * 不包含导航栏和状态栏高度-方法2
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static int getScreenWidth2(Context context) {
        WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
        wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
        return dm.widthPixels;
    }

    public static int getScreenHeight2(Context context) {
        WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
        wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
        return dm.heightPixels;
    }

方法1和2得到的高度如下
getResources().getDisplayMetrics():: widthPixels: 1080
getResources().getDisplayMetrics():: heightPixels: 2190
WindowManager:: widthPixels: 1080
WindowManager:: heightPixels: 2190

    /**
     * 包含导航栏和状态栏高度-方法3
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static int getScreenWidth4(Context context) {
        WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
        wm.getDefaultDisplay().getRealMetrics(dm);
        return dm.widthPixels;
    }

    public static int getScreenHeight4(Context context) {
        WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
        wm.getDefaultDisplay().getRealMetrics(dm);
        return dm.heightPixels;
    }

    /**
     * 包含导航栏和状态栏高度-方法4
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static int getScreenWidth3(Context context) {
        WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        Display defaultDisplay = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
        Point outPoint = new Point();
        defaultDisplay.getRealSize(outPoint);
        return outPoint.x;
    }

    public static int getScreenHeight3(Context context) {
        WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        Display defaultDisplay = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
        Point outPoint = new Point();
        defaultDisplay.getRealSize(outPoint);
        return outPoint.y;
    }

    public static int getNavigationBarHeight(Context context) {
        int navigationBarHeight = -1;
        Resources resources = context.getResources();
        int resourceId = resources.getIdentifier("navigation_bar_height","dimen", "android");
        if (resourceId > 0) {
            navigationBarHeight = resources.getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
        }
        return navigationBarHeight;
    }

    public int getStatusBarHeight(Context context) {
        int result = 0;
        int resourceId = context.getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
        if (resourceId > 0) {
            result = getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
        }
        return result;
    }

方法3和4得到的高度如下
WindowManager:: widthPixels getRealMetrics: 1080
WindowManager:: heightPixels getRealMetrics: 2400
WindowManager getRealSize() :: widthPixels: 1080
WindowManager getRealSize() :: heightPixels: 2400
getResources() navigation_bar_height: 130
getResources() getStatusBarHeight: 80

在实际设备中，分辨率为2400*1080，因此，方法3和4得到的才是屏幕的宽和高。

之所以分析这个问题，是为了得到getLocationOnScreen方法一致的结果，因为getLocationOnScreen获取到的是View左上顶点在屏幕中的绝对位置.(屏幕范围包括状态栏)

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/yongdaimi/p/10796044.html
https://blog.csdn.net/u013868665/article/details/115402650