Nginx配置文件详解

1、Nginx配置文件的结构

...              #全局块

events {         #events块
   ...
}

http      #http块
{
    ...   #http全局块
    server        #server块
    { 
        ...       #server全局块
        location [PATTERN]   #location块
        {
            ...
        }
        location [PATTERN] 
        {
            ...
        }
    }
    server
    {
      ...
    }
    ...     #http全局块
}

#user  nobody;
user www www;
worker_processes  4;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
#日志位置和日志级别
error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;
pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;

#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events
{
  use epoll; #事件驱动模型，select|poll|kqueue|epoll|resig|/dev/poll|eventport
  multi_accept on;  #设置一个进程是否同时接受多个网络