[leetcode][algorithm][python]Median of Two Sorted Arrays

There are two sorted arrays nums1 and nums2 of size m and n respectively.

Find the median of the two sorted arrays. The overall run time complexity should be O(log (m+n)).

You may assume nums1 and nums2 cannot be both empty.

Example 1:

nums1 = [1, 3]
nums2 = [2]

The median is 2.0

Example 2:

nums1 = [1, 2]
nums2 = [3, 4]

The median is (2 + 3)/2 = 2.5

求中位数

class Solution {
    public double findMedianSortedArrays(int[] A, int[] B) {
        int m = A.length;
        int n = B.length;
        if (m > n) { // to ensure m<=n
            int[] temp = A; A = B; B = temp;
            int tmp = m; m = n; n = tmp;
        }
        int iMin = 0, iMax = m, halfLen = (m + n + 1) / 2;
        while (iMin <= iMax) {
            int i = (iMin + iMax) / 2;
            int j = halfLen - i;
            if (i < iMax && B[j-1] > A[i]){
                iMin = i + 1; // i is too small
            }
            else if (i > iMin && A[i-1] > B[j]) {
                iMax = i - 1; // i is too big
            }
            else { // i is perfect
                int maxLeft = 0;
                if (i == 0) { maxLeft = B[j-1]; }
                else if (j == 0) { maxLeft = A[i-1]; }
                else { maxLeft = Math.max(A[i-1], B[j-1]); }
                if ( (m + n) % 2 == 1 ) { return maxLeft; }

                int minRight = 0;
                if (i == m) { minRight = B[j]; }
                else if (j == n) { minRight = A[i]; }
                else { minRight = Math.min(B[j], A[i]); }

                return (maxLeft + minRight) / 2.0;
            }
        }
        return 0.0;
    }
}

python代码:

class Solution:
    def findMedianSortedArrays(self, nums1: 'List[int]', nums2: 'List[int]') -> 'float':
        m,n=len(nums1),len(nums2)
        if m>n:
            nums1,nums2,m,n=nums2,nums1,n,m
        iMin=0
        iMax=m
        halfLen=(m+n+1)//2
        while iMin<=iMax:
            i=(iMin+iMax)//2
            j=halfLen-i
            if i<m and nums2[j-1]>nums1[i]:
                iMin=i+1
            elif i>0 and nums1[i-1]>nums2[j]:
                iMax=i-1
            else: 
                maxLeft=0
                if i==0:
                    maxLeft=nums2[j-1]
                elif j==0:
                    maxLeft=nums1[i-1]
                else: maxLeft=max(nums1[i-1],nums2[j-1])
                if (m+n)%2==1:return maxLeft
                else:
                    if i==m:
                        minRight=nums2[j]
                    elif j==n:
                        minRight=nums1[i]
                    else: minRight=min(nums1[i],nums2[j])
                return (maxLeft+minRight)/2

 

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