There are two sorted arrays nums1 and nums2 of size m and n respectively.
Find the median of the two sorted arrays. The overall run time complexity should be O(log (m+n)).
You may assume nums1 and nums2 cannot be both empty.
Example 1:
nums1 = [1, 3]
nums2 = [2]
The median is 2.0
Example 2:
nums1 = [1, 2]
nums2 = [3, 4]
The median is (2 + 3)/2 = 2.5
求中位数
class Solution {
public double findMedianSortedArrays(int[] A, int[] B) {
int m = A.length;
int n = B.length;
if (m > n) { // to ensure m<=n
int[] temp = A; A = B; B = temp;
int tmp = m; m = n; n = tmp;
}
int iMin = 0, iMax = m, halfLen = (m + n + 1) / 2;
while (iMin <= iMax) {
int i = (iMin + iMax) / 2;
int j = halfLen - i;
if (i < iMax && B[j-1] > A[i]){
iMin = i + 1; // i is too small
}
else if (i > iMin && A[i-1] > B[j]) {
iMax = i - 1; // i is too big
}
else { // i is perfect
int maxLeft = 0;
if (i == 0) { maxLeft = B[j-1]; }
else if (j == 0) { maxLeft = A[i-1]; }
else { maxLeft = Math.max(A[i-1], B[j-1]); }
if ( (m + n) % 2 == 1 ) { return maxLeft; }
int minRight = 0;
if (i == m) { minRight = B[j]; }
else if (j == n) { minRight = A[i]; }
else { minRight = Math.min(B[j], A[i]); }
return (maxLeft + minRight) / 2.0;
}
}
return 0.0;
}
}
python代码:
class Solution:
def findMedianSortedArrays(self, nums1: 'List[int]', nums2: 'List[int]') -> 'float':
m,n=len(nums1),len(nums2)
if m>n:
nums1,nums2,m,n=nums2,nums1,n,m
iMin=0
iMax=m
halfLen=(m+n+1)//2
while iMin<=iMax:
i=(iMin+iMax)//2
j=halfLen-i
if i<m and nums2[j-1]>nums1[i]:
iMin=i+1
elif i>0 and nums1[i-1]>nums2[j]:
iMax=i-1
else:
maxLeft=0
if i==0:
maxLeft=nums2[j-1]
elif j==0:
maxLeft=nums1[i-1]
else: maxLeft=max(nums1[i-1],nums2[j-1])
if (m+n)%2==1:return maxLeft
else:
if i==m:
minRight=nums2[j]
elif j==n:
minRight=nums1[i]
else: minRight=min(nums1[i],nums2[j])
return (maxLeft+minRight)/2