mysql获取汉字拼音首字母

DELIMITER $$

USE `test`$$

DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `getPY`$$

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` FUNCTION `getPY`(in_string VARCHAR(255)) RETURNS VARCHAR(255) CHARSET utf8
BEGIN
	DECLARE tmp_str VARCHAR(255) CHARSET utf8 DEFAULT '';
	DECLARE str_len SMALLINT DEFAULT 0;
	DECLARE tmp_char VARCHAR(10) CHARSET utf8 DEFAULT '';
	DECLARE tmp_len SMALLINT DEFAULT 0;
	DECLARE tmp_rs VARCHAR(255) CHARSET utf8 DEFAULT '';
	DECLARE tmp_cc VARCHAR(10) CHARSET utf8 DEFAULT '';
	SET tmp_str = in_string;
	SET str_len = LENGTH(tmp_str);
	
	WHILE str_len > 0 DO
		SET tmp_char = LEFT(tmp_str,1);
		SET tmp_cc = tmp_char;
		IF LENGTH(tmp_char) > 1 THEN
			SELECT ELT(INTERVAL(CONV(HEX(CONVERT(tmp_char USING gbk)),16,10),0xB0A1,0xB0C5,0xB2C1,0xB4EE,0xB6EA,0xB7A2,0xB8C1,0xB9FE,0xBBF7,0xBFA6,0xC0AC,0xC2E8,0xC4C3,0xC5B6,0xC5BE,0xC6DA,0xC8BB,0xC8F6,0xCBFA,0xCDDA,0xCEF4,0xD1B9,0xD4D1), 'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','W','X','Y','Z') INTO tmp_cc;
		END IF;
		SET tmp_rs = CONCAT(tmp_rs,tmp_cc);
		SET tmp_len = CHAR_LENGTH(tmp_char) + 1;
		SET tmp_str = SUBSTRING(tmp_str,tmp_len);
		SET str_len = LENGTH(tmp_str);
	END WHILE;
	RETURN tmp_rs;
END$$

DELIMITER ;

数据库编码需改为UTF8，不然返回乱码