mysql获取姓名拼音首字母_mysql获取汉字拼音首字母

DELIMITER $$

USE `test`$$

DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `getPY`$$

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` FUNCTION `getPY`(in_string VARCHAR(255)) RETURNS VARCHAR(255) CHARSET utf8

BEGIN

DECLARE tmp_str VARCHAR(255) CHARSET utf8 DEFAULT '';

DECLARE str_len SMALLINT DEFAULT 0;

DECLARE tmp_char VARCHAR(10) CHARSET utf8 DEFAULT '';

DECLARE tmp_len SMALLINT DEFAULT 0;

DECLARE tmp_rs VARCHAR(255) CHARSET utf8 DEFAULT '';

DECLARE tmp_cc VARCHAR(10) CHARSET utf8 DEFAULT '';

SET tmp_str = in_string;

SET str_len = LENGTH(tmp_str);

WHILE str_len > 0 DO

SET tmp_char = LEFT(tmp_str,1);

SET tmp_cc = tmp_char;

IF LENGTH(tmp_char) > 1 THEN

SELECT ELT(INTERVAL(CONV(HEX(CONVERT(tmp_char USING gbk)),16,10),0xB0A1,0xB0C5,0xB2C1,0xB4EE,0xB6EA,0xB7A2,0xB8C1,0xB9FE,0xBBF7,0xBFA6,0xC0AC,0xC2E8,0xC4C3,0xC5B6,0xC5BE,0xC6DA,0xC8BB,0xC8F6,0xCBFA,0xCDDA,0xCEF4,0xD1B9,0xD4D1), 'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','W','X','Y','Z') INTO tmp_cc;

END IF;

SET tmp_rs = CONCAT(tmp_rs,tmp_cc);

SET tmp_len = CHAR_LENGTH(tmp_char) + 1;

SET tmp_str = SUBSTRING(tmp_str,tmp_len);

SET str_len = LENGTH(tmp_str);

END WHILE;

RETURN tmp_rs;

END$$

DELIMITER ;数据库编码需改为UTF8，不然返回乱码