httpclient 调用webservice

使用HttpClient对Web Service调用

用到的jar包有：
commons-codec-1.3.jar
commons-httpclient-3.0.jar
commons-logging-1.0.4.jar


具体流程大致这样：

String soapRequestData = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" +
"<soap12:Envelope xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:soap12=\"http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope\">" +
"<soap12:Body>" +
" <qqCheckOnline xmlns=\"http://WebXml.com.cn/\">" +
" <qqCode>349104641</qqCode>" +
" </qqCheckOnline>" +
" </soap12:Body>" +
"</soap12:Envelope>";

System.out.println(soapRequestData);


//PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod("http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx?wsdl");

PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod("http://www.webxml.com.cn/webservices/qqOnlineWebService.asmx?wsdl");

// 然后把Soap请求数据添加到PostMethod中


byte[] b = soapRequestData.getBytes("utf-8");
InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(b,0,b.length);
RequestEntity re = new InputStreamRequestEntity(is,b.length,"application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8");
postMethod.setRequestEntity(re);

//最后生成一个HttpClient对象，并发出postMethod请求

HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
int statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod);
String soapResponseData = postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();


System.out.print(soapResponseData);


动态构造调用串的话如下实现：


private String tns;
private String methodName;
private String wsdlLocation;
private String soapResponseData;

private int invoke(Map<String, String> patameterMap) throws Exception {
PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(wsdlLocation);
String soapRequestData = buildRequestData(patameterMap);

byte[] bytes = soapRequestData.getBytes("utf-8");
InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes, 0,
bytes.length);
RequestEntity requestEntity = new InputStreamRequestEntity(inputStream,
bytes.length, "application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8");
postMethod.setRequestEntity(requestEntity);

HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
int statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod);
soapResponseData = postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();
return statusCode;
}

private String buildRequestData(Map<String, String> patameterMap) {
StringBuffer soapRequestData = new StringBuffer();
soapRequestData.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>");
soapRequestData
.append("<soap12:Envelope xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:soap12=\"http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope\">");
soapRequestData.append("<soap12:Body>");
soapRequestData.append("<" + methodName + " xmlns=\"" + tns + "\">");
Set<String> nameSet = patameterMap.keySet();
for (String name : nameSet) {
soapRequestData.append("<" + name + ">" + patameterMap.get(name)
+ "</" + name + ">");
}
soapRequestData.append("</" + methodName + ">");
soapRequestData.append("</soap12:Body>");
soapRequestData.append("</soap12:Envelope>");

return soapRequestData.toString();
}