c++ builder 点滴_c++ builder seek()-CSDN博客

CoInitialize ()并不会干扰客户和服务器之间的通信，它所做的事情是让线程注册一个套间，而线程运行过程中必然在此套间。

创建新的应用程序就调用CoInitializeEx代替CoInitialize。

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动态加载dll接口函数

typedef bool (_stdcall *openEXCEL)(AnsiString filename);

openEXCEL open=NULL;

HINSTANCE H=LoadLibraryA("×××.dll")

open=(openEXCEL)::GetProcAddress(H,"接口函数");

open("");

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EXE执行时带参数。

WinExec("位置 \\\×××exe connectionstring |",SW_SHOW );

程序中传进来的参数保存在ParamStr(i)，参数个数用ParamCount()得到

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发送WM_COPYDATA消息

HWND wnd="×××";

AnsiString str="×××";

        COPYDATASTRUCT myCopyDATA;
        myCopyDATA.cbData=str.Length();
        myCopyDATA.lpData=str.c_str();
        SendMessage(wnd,WM_COPYDATA,NULL,(LPARAM)&myCopyDATA);

响应接收到的WM_COPYDATA信息

头文件中类内

void __fastcall fun_copydata(TWMCopyData &Msg);//声明响应函数

        BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP
        MESSAGE_HANDLER(WM_COPYDATA, TWMCopyData, fun_copydata)
        END_MESSAGE_MAP(TForm)

cpp文件中实现：

void __fastcall TForm1::fun_copydata(TWMCopyData &Msg)

{

    COPYDATASTRUCT *cds;
    char* DataBuf;
    cds=(COPYDATASTRUCT*)Msg.CopyDataStruct;
    DataBuf=new char[100];
    memset(DataBuf,0,100);
    CopyMemory(DataBuf,cds->lpData,cds->cbData);
    AnsiString Str=AnsiString(DataBuf);

delete DataBuf;

}

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代码实现模拟键盘按下、弹起

keybd_event(VK_ESCAPE,0,0,0);
keybd_event(VK_ESCAPE,0,KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0);

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DLL中有Form，如果dll中接口函数传进来调用dll的窗口句柄，如何使dll中的form的窗口的图标和调用者的一致

TMemoryStream *pStream=new TMemoryStream();
pStream->SetSize(1024);
mainApp->Icon->SaveToStream(pStream);

    pStream->Seek(0,soFromBeginning);
    Application->Icon->LoadFromStream(pStream);
    delete pStream；

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关于vector

#include "map.h"

#include “vector.h”

map<int,int> b; b[0]=1;b[1]=2;

map<AnsiString,AnsiString> string; string["wowo"]="peng";string["shishi"]="xiao";

if(string.count("wowo")>0) 可以用来判断索引“wowo”存在否。

vector<AnsiString> a; a.push_back("wo"); ShowMessage(a[0]);或者ShowMessage(a.at(0));

对vector类型进行排序

vector<button*> globalButton;

bool mysort(const button* v1,const button* v2)
{
return v1->designinfo<v2->designinfo;
}

sort(globalButton.begin(),globalButton.end(),mysort);

迭代器

vector<int>::iterator iters；

for(iters=move_designinfo.begin();iters!=move_designinfo.end();++iters)
{

globalEdit.at(*iters)->Style->Shadow=False;
}

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改变控件的一些枚举属性

t_TcxTextEdit->Style->TextStyle=TFontStyles()<<fsUnderline<<fsItalic;

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实现对控件的一些交互操作

TControl* control=(TControl*)Sender;

ReleaseCapture(); //释放鼠标监控

control->Perform(WM_SYSCOMMAND,0xF001,0);//左边框可伸缩

control->Perform(WM_SYSCOMMAND,0xF012,0);//控件可拖拽移动

control->Perform(WM_SYSCOMMAND,0xF002,0);//右边框可伸缩

改变鼠标的样式

if (X>=0&&X<=5)
    {
        control->Cursor=crSizeWE; //向左拉箭头
    }
    else if (X>5&&X<control->Width-5)
    {
        control->Cursor=crHandPoint; //小白手
    }
    else if (X>=control->Width-5&&X<=control->Width)
    {
         control->Cursor=crSizeWE;   //向右拉箭头
    }

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panel控件没有Canvas 画布属性，怎么办？

            TCanvas* c=new TCanvas();
            c->Handle=GetDC(mainPanel->Handle);
            c->Pen->Color=clDefault;
            c->Pen->Style=psDot;
            c->MoveTo(start->x,start->y);
            c->LineTo(end->x,start->y);
            c->LineTo(end->x,end->y);
            c->LineTo(start->x,end->y);
            c->LineTo(start->x,start->y);
            delete c;

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程序关闭提示信息！

int v=Application->MessageBox("是否保存修改？","温馨提示",MB_YESNOCANCEL|MB_ICONQUESTION);

v=2;//取消

v=6;//是

v=7;//否

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类声明中如果有new出来的成员，要在析构中释放！

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在 Canvas 上画出任意长宽比例，旋转任意角度的，带反走样算法(anti-aliased)的字符串

TCanvas *lpCvs = PaintBox1->Canvas;
HFONT hFnt = CreateFont(
    -MulDiv(40,GetDeviceCaps(lpCvs->Handle,LOGPIXELSY),72), //字高40磅
    -MulDiv(10,GetDeviceCaps(lpCvs->Handle,LOGPIXELSX),72), //字宽10磅(汉字20磅)
    450,450,             //旋转 45 度 (可旋转任意角度, 以 1/10 度为单位)
    0,0,0,0,
    GB2312_CHARSET,      //简体中文
    0,0,
    ANTIALIASED_QUALITY, //使用反走样(anti-aliased)算法
    0,
    "宋体");             //字体
SelectObject(lpCvs->Handle,hFnt);
SetTextColor(lpCvs->Handle,RGB(0,0,255));
SetBkMode(lpCvs->Handle,TRANSPARENT);
lpCvs->TextOut(0,200,"欢迎访问 C++ 爱好者网站");
lpCvs->TextOut(60,200,"www.cppfans.com");
DeleteObject(hFnt); //释放创建的字体的资源

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