c++ nlohman/json库

---

title: c++ nlohman/json库
top: 42
date: 2024-06-06 17:09:54
tags:

• c++
• json
  categories:
• nlohman/json

---

• nlohman/json是一个方便易用的C++ json解析库。它是一个开源项目，GitHub地址

• 在使用时，你只需要引入头文件nlohmann/json.hpp

C++ code

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <typeinfo>

#include "nlohmann/json.hpp"


using json = nlohmann::json;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;

int load()
{
    std::ifstream fr {R"(D:/documents/lang/test_nlohman/hs_probe.json)"};
    if (!fr)
    {
        std::cerr << "ERROR: Open file failed." << std::endl;
        return 1;
    }

    json data = json::parse(fr);
    std::cout << data["path"][0].get<std::string>() << std::endl;
    cout << data["path"].is_array() << endl;
    cout << data["path"][0].is_string() << endl;
    cout << typeid(data["path"][0].get<std::string>()).name() << endl;
    return 0;
    /* stdout
     adder_2stage_with_reset
     1
     1
     class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >
     */
}

int dump()
{
    std::ofstream fw {R"(D:/documents/lang/test_nlohman/dump.json)"};
    if (!fw.is_open())
    {
        std::cerr << "ERROR: Open file failed." << std::endl;
        return 1;
    }
    json dump;
    dump["instance_name"] = "";
    dump["member"] = NULL;
    dump["module_name"] = "adder_2stage_with_reset";
    dump["path"] = {"adder_2stage_with_reset"};
    dump["signal"] = {{{"direction", "INPUT"},{"name", "A"}}};

    json sig;
    sig["direction"] = "INPUT";
    sig["name"] = "B";
    dump["signal"].push_back(sig);
    fw << std::setw(2)<<dump;   // std::setw(2) format json by 2 space
    fw.close();
    return 0;

    /* content in file dump.json
     {
      "instance_name": "",
      "member": 0,
      "module_name": "adder_2stage_with_reset",
      "path": [
        "adder_2stage_with_reset"
      ],
      "signal": [
        {
          "direction": "INPUT",
          "name": "A"
        },
        {
          "direction": "INPUT",
          "name": "B"
        }
      ]
     }
     */
}


int main() {
    load();
    dump();
    return 0;
}

CMakeLists.txt

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.23)
project(test_nlohman)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
include_directories(C:/Users/bgape/Desktop/json-develop/include)
# include_directories(C:/Users/bgape/Desktop/json-develop/single_include)

add_executable(test_nlohman main.cpp)

参考链接

[1] c++中nlohmann json的基本使用教程 - DoubleLi - 博客园 (cnblogs.com)

[2] nlohmann/json: JSON for Modern C++ (github.com)