C语言作业题：数字菱形

题目

输入 n 的值，输出如下例（ n=4 ）所示的数字菱形。

　 4
　434
 43234
4321234
 43234
　434
　 4

解答

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
	int n,hang=1,wei,num;
	scanf("%d", &n);
	while (hang <=n)
	{
		wei = 1;
		while (wei <= n - hang)
		{
			printf("  ");
			wei = wei + 1;
		}
		num = n;
		while (wei-n+hang <= hang)
		{
			printf("%-2d", num);
			wei = wei + 1;
			num = num - 1;
		}
		num = num + 2;
		while (wei - n + hang - hang <= hang - 1)
		{
			printf("%-2d", num);
			wei = wei + 1;
			num = num + 1;
		}
		while (wei - n + hang - hang - hang + 1 <= n - hang)
		{
			if (wei == 2 * n - 1) printf("\n");
			wei = wei + 1;
		}
		hang = hang + 1;
	}
	printf("\n");
	hang = hang - 2;
	while (hang >=1)
	{
		wei = 1;
		while (wei <= n - hang)
		{
			printf("  ");
			wei = wei + 1;
		}
		num = n;
		while (wei - n + hang <= hang)
		{
			printf("%-2d", num);
			wei = wei + 1;
			num = num - 1;
		}
		num = num + 2;
		while (wei - n + hang - hang <= hang - 1)
		{
			printf("%-2d", num);
			wei = wei + 1;
			num = num + 1;
		}
		while (wei - n + hang - hang - hang + 1 <= n - hang)
		{
			if (wei == 2 * n - 1) printf("\n");
			wei = wei + 1;
		}
		hang = hang - 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

运行示例

评价

设计这题的也是个人才，视觉效果拉满。这个代码长是长了点，但是自以为逻辑还算清楚。美中不足的是两次大循环之间的printf("\n")是Debug的时候打补丁打上去的，一时想不明白为什么上个循环在结束的时候没有换行。