一、拓扑结构图二、实验要求 1、PC1可以访问Telnet R1,不能ping R1
2、PC1不能访问Telnet R2,但可以ping R2
3.PC2不可以访问Telnet R1,能ping R1
4、PC2能访问Telnet R2,但不可以ping R2
三、实验步骤
1、给R1、R2、PC1、PC2配置IP地址、配置R2到R1的路由,给PC1、PC2配置缺省路由
(1)R1配置IP
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.254 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
(2)R2配置IP再配置R2到R1的路由
[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.2 24
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.2.1
(3)PC1配置IP配置缺省路由
[PC1]int g0/0/0
[PC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.10 24
[PC1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.254
(4)PC2配置IP配置缺省路由
[PC2]int g0/0/0
[PC2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.11 24
[PC2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.254
2、在R1,R2配置telnet服务
R1
[R1]aaa
[R1-aaa]local-user wangdaye privilege level 15 password cipher bhw123456
[R1-aaa]local-user wangdaye service-type telnet
[R1]user-interface vty 0 4
[R1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
R2
[R2]aaa
[R2-aaa]local-user zhangdaye privilege level 15 password cipher bhw123456
[R2-aaa]local-user zhangdaye service-type telnet
[R2]user-interface vty 0 4
[R2-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
3、根据实验要求配置ACL
(1)、pc1拒绝ping
[R1]acl 3000
[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny icmp source 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0
(2)、pc1拒绝ping
[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny icmp source 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.1.254 0.0.0.0
(3)、pc1拒绝telnet ar2
[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.2.2 0.0.0.0 destination-port eq 23
(4)、pc2拒绝telnet ar1
[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 192.168.1.11 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0 destination-port eq 23
(5)、pc2拒绝telnet ar1
[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 192.168.1.10 0.0.0.0 destinatio 192.168.1.254 0.0.0.0 destination-port eq 23
(6)、pc2拒绝ping ar2
[R1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny icmp source 192.168.1.11 0.0.0.0 destination 192.168.2.2 0.0.0.0
(7)、接口调用
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]traffic-filter inbound acl 3000
4、测试
pc1pingr2pc1pingr1
pc1访问Telnet R2
pc1Telnet R1
pc2 ping r1
pc2 ping r2
pc2 Telnet R1
pc2 Telnet R2
实现实验要求完成实验