YUV420转换为RGB MATLAB

matlab是一个强大的运算工具，用它来做图像处理很合适。

close all;
clear
fid = fopen('E:/MATLAB7/图像文件','r');
row=176;col=144;
frames=1; % 图像帧数

for frame=1:frames
Y=zeros(row,col,frames);
U=zeros(row/2,col/2,frames);
V=zeros(row/2,col/2,frames);
UU=zeros(row,col,frames);
VV=zeros(row,col,frames);
[Y(:,:,frame),count] = fread(fid,[row,col],'uchar');
[U(:,:,frame),count1]=fread(fid,[row/2,col/2],'uchar');
[V(:,:,frame),count2]=fread(fid,[row/2,col/2],'uchar');
%fclose(fid)

%figure,imshow(Y);
%对图像进行插值
UU(1:2:row-1,1:2:col-1,frame)=U(:,:,frame);
UU(1:2:row-1,2:2:col,frame)=U(:,:,frame);
UU(2:2:row,1:2:col-1,frame)=U(:,:,frame);
UU(2:2:row,2:2:col,frame)=U(:,:,frame);

VV(1:2:row-1,1:2:col-1,frame)=V(:,:,frame);
VV(1:2:row-1,2:2:col,frame)=V(:,:,frame);
VV(2:2:row,1:2:col-1,frame)=V(:,:,frame);
VV(2:2:row,2:2:col,frame)=V(:,:,frame);
%转换为RGB格式文件
R = Y + 1.140 * (VV-128 );
G = Y - 0.395 * (UU-128 ) - 0.581 *(VV-128);
B = Y + 2.032 *(UU-128);

for i=1:row
for j=1:col
if R(i,j,frame)<0
R(i,j,frame)=0;
end
if R(i,j,frame)>255
R(i,j,frame)=255;
end
if G(i,j,frame)<0
G(i,j,frame)=0;
end
if G(i,j,frame)>255
G(i,j,frame)=255;
end
if B(i,j,frame)<0
B(i,j,frame)=0;
end
if B(i,j,frame)>255
B(i,j,frame)=255;
end
end
end
R=R/255;G=G/255;B=B/255;
%显示图像
figure,imshow(R(:,:,frame)',G(:,:,frame)',B(:,:,frame)');
%M(frame) =im2frame(X,map);

end

YUV422转换成RGB只需要对上面程序稍加修改就可以了，关键是对YUV的编码格式熟悉