linux caffe安装

■官网指引：http://caffe.berkeleyvision.org/install_apt.html

第一部分: 安装dependencies

https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-09/135034.htm

sudo apt-get install libprotobuf-dev libleveldb-dev libsnappy-dev libopencv-dev libhdf5-serial-dev protobuf-compiler

sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends libboost-all-dev

sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev

sudo apt-get install libhdf5-serial-dev

PYTHON需要2.7版本,这是操作系统本身已经安装好的. 输入python2.7 --version 会显示具体的版本号说明安装了.

但是还需要sudo apt-get install python-dev

sudo apt-get install libgflags-dev libgoogle-glog-dev liblmdb-dev

然后把CAFFE的源代码下载下来:caffe-master.zip(当然没有安装GIT的得先安装一下)

下载完成之后,进入CAFFE文件夹, 进入里面的PYTHON文件夹,然后输入

for req in $(cat requirements.txt); do pip install $req; done

(PIP如果没有安装得先安装一下:sudo apt install python-pip)

第三步：安装opencv

■(1)：安装源码前先安装好需要的第三方环境

■[compiler] sudo apt-get install build-essential

■[required] sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev

■[optional] sudo apt-get install python-dev python-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev libjasper-dev libdc1394-22-dev

执行cmake要在普通用户加sudo进行cmake.

make 和make install也一样

两个问题（1）执行g++ -o 的时候需要加库。

（2）现make中opencv高低版本冲突的问题

/usr/bin/ld: warning: libopencv_core.so.3.1, needed by

//usr/local/lib/libopencv_imgcodecs.so, may conflict with

libopencv_core.so.2.4

/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccDhjMld.o: undefined reference to symbol '_ZN2cv6String10deallocateEv'

//usr/local/lib/libopencv_core.so.3.1: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line

collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

解决方案

sudo apt-get autoremove libopencv-dev

最后开始装 caffe。用CMAKE简单。

在编译Caffe-SSD时候遇到以下问题：

Makefile:570: recipe for target '.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so.1.0.0-rc3' failed

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方法一：安装依赖库.

sudo apt-get install libopenblas-dev

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方法二：修改Makefile 文件.

将

LIBRARIES += glog gflags protobuf boost_system boost_filesystem m hdf5_hl hdf5

改为：

LIBRARIES += glog gflags protobuf boost_system boost_filesystem m hdf5_serial_hl hdf5_serial

---------------------

作者：阿呀么耀

来源：CSDN

原文：https://blog.csdn.net/CAU_Ayao/article/details/84023510

版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，转载请附上博文链接！

出现问题：

LD -o .build_release/lib/libcaffe.so.1.0.0-rc3

CXX tools/finetune_net.cpp

CXX/LD -o .build_release/tools/finetune_net.bin

CXX tools/net_speed_benchmark.cpp

CXX/LD -o .build_release/tools/net_speed_benchmark.bin

CXX tools/compute_image_mean.cpp

CXX/LD -o .build_release/tools/compute_image_mean.bin

.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to `cv::imread(cv::String const&, int)'

.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to `cv::imencode(cv::String const&, cv::_InputArray const&, std::vector<unsigned char, std::allocator<unsigned char> >&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&)'

.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to `cv::imdecode(cv::_InputArray const&, int)'

collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

Makefile:616: recipe for target '.build_release/tools/compute_image_mean.bin' failed

make: *** [.build_release/tools/compute_image_mean.bin] Error 1

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解决方法：

Makefile

修改：

LIBRARIES += glog gflags protobuf boost_system boost_filesystem m hdf5_serial_hl hdf5_serial opencv_core opencv_highgui opencv_imgproc opencv_imgcodecs

编译成功：

---------------------

作者：forest_research

来源：CSDN

原文：https://blog.csdn.net/forest_world/article/details/51371560

版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，转载请附上博文链接！

make:*** [.build_release/tools/extract_features.bin]错误1

解决：

这个可能是权限问题，采用以下指令：

sudo su；

make all ；

make test ；

make runtest ；

make pycaffe；