5.10

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring> 
using namespace std; 
  class Teacher    
    {public:    Teacher(int,char [],char);  
      void display();        
private:   
      int num;    
	  char name[20];   
	  char sex;   };   
	  Teacher::Teacher(int n,char nam[],char s) 
 {num=n;    strcpy(name,nam);   sex=s; }
 void Teacher::display() 
	 {  cout<<"num:"<<num<<endl;   
	    cout<<"name:"<<name<<endl;  
	    cout<<"sex:"<<sex<<endl; } 
 class BirthDate          
	                        //生日类
{public:
     BirthDate(int,int,int);    
	 void display();           
     void change(int,int,int); 
     private:     int year;     int month;     int day; };
BirthDate::BirthDate(int y,int m,int d)   
 {year=y;   month=m;   day=d;  } 
     void BirthDate::display()
    {cout<<"birthday:"<<month<<"/"<<day<<"/"<<year<<endl;} 
     void BirthDate::change(int y,int m,int d)  
 {year=y;   month=m;   day=d;  } 
class Professor:public Teacher   
                         //教授类  
{public:     
	Professor(int,char [],char,int,int,int,float);   	  
	void display();     		 
	void change(int,int,int);                      
private:   
	float area;    
	BirthDate birthday;     
	 };   
Professor::Professor(int n,char nam[20],char s,int y,int m,int d,float a):  
	Teacher(n,nam,s),birthday(y,m,d),area(a){ }       
    void Professor::display()              
    {Teacher::display(); 
	birthday.display();  
	cout<<"area:"<<area<<endl; 
		 }  
	 void Professor::change(int y,int m,int d)
	 {birthday.change(y,m,d);  }  
int main()  
	  {Professor prof1(405,"jiang",'m',1995,12,27,60); 
	   cout<<endl<<"original data:"<<endl;   prof1.display();  
       cout<<endl<<"new data:"<<endl;   
       prof1.change(1994,6,1); 
       prof1.display();          
	   return 0; }