Apache htpasswd命令

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 17:16:37 发布

bin_echo

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 17:16:37 发布

阅读量261

点赞数

分类专栏： Web Server Apache 文章标签： apache encryption authentication basic command delete

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/bin_echo/article/details/7327081

版权

Apache 同时被 2 个专栏收录

2 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Web Server

1 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Apache web server如果使用basic authentication就需要管理password文件，该文件用htpasswd命令管理。这个命令位于$Apache_Home/bin.

具体使用方法可以用 "htpasswd help"来看，打出来的说明如下，

Usage:
        htpasswd [-cmdpsD] passwordfile username
        htpasswd -b[cmdpsD] passwordfile username password
        htpasswd -n[mdps] username
        htpasswd -nb[mdps] username password
 -c  Create a new file.
 -n  Don't update file; display results on stdout.
 -m  Force MD5 encryption of the password (default).
 -d  Force CRYPT encryption of the password.
 -p  Do not encrypt the password (plaintext).
 -s  Force SHA encryption of the password.
 -b  Use the password from the command line rather than prompting for it.
 -D  Delete the specified user.
On Windows, NetWare and TPF systems the '-m' flag is used by default.
On all other systems, the '-p' flag will probably not work.

常用的命令如下：

htpasswd -bc password jim testpwd

在$Apache_Home/bin下创建password文件，并创建用户jim,密码是testpwd

htpasswd password kay

添加另一个用户kay，会提示输入密码，默认MD5加密

htpasswd -D password kay

删除kay

P.S. Basic authentication的例子：

<Directory "F:\apps\myapp\htdocs">
AuthType Basic
AuthName phpMyAdmin
AuthUserFile "F:\apps\myapp\apache2\users"
Require valid-user
Order allow,deny
Allow from 127.0.0.1
Satisfy all
ErrorDocument 403 /pmaforbidden.html
</Directory>