VC之按钮控件位置大小界面设置

本文简单介绍下按钮控件的位置大小和界面设置。

首先，新建一个对话框应用程序，并且在界面上添加几个按钮

然后，设置贴图按钮的属性

添加图片资源

 

将第一个图片加载到程序资源中，第二个图片放在资源文件夹中

接着，添加按钮相关变量

	CButtonST	m_btn5;
	CBitmapButton	m_btn4;
	CBitmapButton	m_btn3;

然后处理

void CButtonUiDlg::SetButtonUI()
{
	//button1 do nothing

	//button2 set size and position
	RECT clientRect;
	clientRect.left = 200;
	clientRect.top = 100;
	clientRect.right = clientRect.left + 100;
	clientRect.bottom = clientRect.top + 100;
	GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON2)->MoveWindow(&clientRect);

	//button3 set background get from resource
	m_btn3.LoadBitmaps(IDB_BITMAP1);

	//button4 set background get from file picture
	CString sCurrentPath = "";
	char Path[270];
	DWORD len = 0;
	DWORD i = 0;
	len = GetCurrentDirectory(270,Path);
	for(i=0;i<len;i++)
	{
		sCurrentPath = sCurrentPath + CString(Path[i]);
	}
	sCurrentPath = sCurrentPath + "/res";
	CString sFilePathName = sCurrentPath + "/bg2.bmp";
	m_btn4.LoadBitmaps(sFilePathName);

	//button5 set background from class
	m_btn5.SetBtnCursor();
	m_btn5.SetIcon(m_hIcon);
	m_btn5.SetTooltipText(&sFilePathName);
}

运行程序，查看效果

其中，按钮5使用的类CButtonST来源于网络，附件如下

头文件

//
//	Class:		CButtonST
//
//	Compiler:	Visual C++
//	Tested on:	Visual C++ 5.0
//
//	Version:	See GetVersionC() or GetVersionI()
//
//	Created:	xx/xxxx/1998
//	Updated:	19/September/1999
//
//	Author:		Davide Calabro'		davide_calabro@yahoo.com
//
#ifndef _BTNST_H
#define _BTNST_H

#if _MSC_VER >= 1000
#pragma once
#endif // _MSC_VER >= 1000

// CBtnST.h : header file
//

// Comment this if you don't want that CButtonST hilights itself
// also when the window is inactive (like happens in Internet Explorer)
//#define ST_LIKEIE

// Comment this if you don't want to use CMemDC class
//#define ST_USE_MEMDC

/
// CButtonST window

class CButtonST : public CButton
{
// Construction
public:
    CButtonST();
	~CButtonST();
    enum {ST_ALIGN_HORIZ, ST_ALIGN_VERT, ST_ALIGN_HORIZ_RIGHT};

// Attributes
public:

// Operations
public:

// Overrides
	// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
    //{
  {AFX_VIRTUAL(CButtonST)
	public:
	virtual void DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct);
	virtual BOOL PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg);
	protected:
	virtual void PreSubclassWindow();
	virtual LRESULT DefWindowProc(UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
	//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
public:
	void DrawTransparent(BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);

	BOOL GetDefault();

	void SetTooltipText(int nId, BOOL bActivate = TRUE);
	void SetTooltipText(CString* spText, BOOL bActivate = TRUE);
	void ActivateTooltip(BOOL bEnable = TRUE);

	BOOL SetBtnCursor(int nCursorId = -1);

	void SetFlatFocus(BOOL bDrawFlatFocus, BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);
	BOOL GetFlatFocus();

	void SetDefaultActiveFgColor(BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);
	void SetActiveFgColor(COLORREF crNew, BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);
	const COLORREF GetActiveFgColor();
	
	void SetDefaultActiveBgColor(BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);
	void SetActiveBgColor(COLORREF crNew, BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);
	const COLORREF GetActiveBgColor();
	
	void SetDefaultInactiveFgColor(BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);
	void SetInactiveFgColor(COLORREF crNew, BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);
	const COLORREF GetInactiveFgColor();

	void SetDefaultInactiveBgColor(BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);
	void SetInactiveBgColor(COLORREF crNew, BOOL bRepaint = FALSE);
	const COLORREF GetInactiveBgColor();

	void SetShowText(BOOL bShow = TRUE);
	BOOL GetShowText();

	void SetAlign(int nAlign);
	int GetAlign();

	void SetFlat(BOOL bState = TRUE);
	BOOL GetFlat();

	void DrawBorder(BOOL bEnable = TRUE);
	void SetIcon(int nIconInId, int nIconOutId = NULL);
	void SetIcon(HICON hIconIn, HICON hIconOut = NULL);

	static const short GetVersionI();
	static const char* GetVersionC();

protected:
    //{
  {AFX_MSG(CButtonST)
	afx_msg void OnCaptureChanged(CWnd *pWnd);
	afx_msg BOOL OnSetCursor(CWnd* pWnd, UINT nHitTest, UINT message);
	afx_msg void OnKillFocus(CWnd* pNewWnd);
	afx_msg void OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);
	afx_msg void OnSysColorChange();
	//}}AFX_MSG

	afx_msg HBRUSH CtlColor(CDC* pDC, UINT nCtlColor);

	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
private:
	void DrawTheIcon(CDC* pDC, CString* title, RECT* rcItem, CRect* captionRect, BOOL IsPressed, BOOL IsDisabled);
	void InitToolTip();
	void PaintBk(CDC* pDC);

	int m_nAlign;
	BOOL m_bShowText;
	BOOL m_bDrawBorder;
	BOOL m_bIsFlat;
	BOOL m_MouseOnButton;
	BOOL m_bDrawFlatFocus;

	HCURSOR m_hCursor;
	CToolTipCtrl m_ToolTip;

	HICON m_hIconIn;
	HICON m_hI