VS对话框按钮贴图和Static控件自定义

软件开发中，为了让用户更喜欢使用我们的软件，除了具有良好的性能外，还需要美观的界面。

本文简单地介绍下对话框背景贴图和按钮贴图，以及Static控件自定义成各种Static效果。

首先贴个图，让大家看看效果

1.新建对话框应用程序

2.添加图片资源

3.背景贴图

重写OnPaint函数

void CDlgBmpTestDemoDlg::OnPaint()
{
	CPaintDC dc(this); // 用于绘制的设备上下文
	//绘制背景
	CBitmap bitmap;
	bitmap.LoadBitmap(MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDB_BITMAP_PIC));
	BITMAP bmpInfo;
	bitmap.GetBitmap(&bmpInfo);
	CDC bitmapDC;
	bitmapDC.CreateCompatibleDC(&dc);
	CBitmap* pOldBitmap = bitmapDC.SelectObject(&bitmap);
	dc.BitBlt(0, 0, bmpInfo.bmWidth, bmpInfo.bmHeight, &bitmapDC,0, 0, SRCCOPY);
	bitmapDC.SelectObject(pOldBitmap);
	bitmap.DeleteObject();
}

设置位置和大小

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>//对话框背景图片宽和高
	const int nBkBmpWidth = 480;
	const int nBkBmpHeight = 300;
	int xPos = 0;
	int yPos = 0;

	//获得电脑显示器的像素宽度和像素高度
	int ax = GetDC()->GetDeviceCaps(HORZRES) - nBkBmpWidth;
	int ay = GetDC()->GetDeviceCaps(VERTRES) - nBkBmpHeight;

	int nWidth = 0;
	int nHeight = 0;
	if(ax <= 0)
	{	ax = 0;	}
	else
	{	ax = ax/2;	}
	if(ay <= 0)
	{	ay = 0;	}
	else
	{	ay = ay/2;	}

	RECT clientRect;
	RECT rt;
	clientRect.left = ax;
	clientRect.top = ay;
	clientRect.right = clientRect.left + nBkBmpWidth;
	clientRect.bottom = clientRect.top + nBkBmpHeight;
	MoveWindow(&clientRect);

效果

4.按钮贴图

OwnerDraw的属性设置为True

定义变量

	CBitmapButton m_btnOne;

加载图片资源

	m_btnOne.LoadBitmaps(IDB_BITMAP_BTN);

设置按钮位置和大小

	const int nBottomBtnWidth = 95;
	const int nBottomBtnHeight = 30;
	const int nPadding = 8;//按钮的水平间距
	xPos = 0;
	yPos = 0;
	yPos = clientRect.top + 250;

	//xPos = clientRect.left + nPadding;
	xPos = clientRect.left + nPadding*4 + nBottomBtnWidth*3;
	m_btnOne.MoveWindow(xPos,yPos,nBottomBtnWidth,nBottomBtnHeight);

效果

5.Static标题自定义

DlgTitleStatic.h

#pragma once


// CDlgTitleStatic

class CDlgTitleStatic : public CStatic
{
	DECLARE_DYNAMIC(CDlgTitleStatic)

public:
	CDlgTitleStatic();
	virtual ~CDlgTitleStatic();

protected:
	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()

private:
	CString m_sTitleText;
	LOGFONT m_LogFontTitle;
	UINT  m_nFormat;
	DWORD m_dwColor;
public:
	afx_msg void OnPaint();
	void SetTitleText(CString sTitleText);
};

DlgTitleStatic.cpp

// DlgTitleStatic.cpp : 实现文件
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "DlgBmpTestDemo.h"
#include "DlgTitleStatic.h"


// CDlgTitleStatic

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC(CDlgTitleStatic, CStatic)

CDlgTitleStatic::CDlgTitleStatic()
{
	m_LogFontTitle.lfHeight = 32;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfWeight = 600;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfOrientation= 0;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfEscapement = 0;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfWidth = 14;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfItalic = false;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfUnderline = false;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfStrikeOut = false;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfCharSet = GB2312_CHARSET;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfOutPrecision = OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfClipPrecision = CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfQuality = DRAFT_QUALITY;
	m_LogFontTitle.lfPitchAndFamily = DEFAULT_PITCH;
	wcscpy_s(m_LogFontTitle.lfFaceName,_T("黑体"));

	m_nFormat = DT_SINGLELINE|DT_CENTER	|DT_VCENTER|DT_END_ELLIPSIS;
	//m_nFormat = DT_LEFT |DT_TOP	|DT_END_ELLIPSIS;

	m_dwColor = RGB(255,0,0);

	m_sTitleText = _T("对话框测试");
}

CDlgTitleStatic::~CDlgTitleStatic()
{
}


BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CDlgTitleStatic, CStatic)
	ON_WM_PAINT()
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

// CDlgTitleStatic 消息处理程序

void CDlgTitleStatic::OnPaint()
{
	CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting
	// TODO: 在此处添加消息处理程序代码
	// 不为绘图消息调用 CStatic::OnPaint()