#Ubuntu

Ubuntu

初始配置

更新系统

• sudo apt-get update
• sudo apt-get upgrade

双系统解决windows时间不同步问题

sudo timedatectl set-local-rtc 1

添加国内软件源

• sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

  deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse
  deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  

• sudo apt-get update

安装rar和其它归档工具

• sudo apt-get install unace p7zip-rar sharutils rar arj lunzip lzip

Sublime

添加源
* sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/sublime-text-3

安装
* sudo apt-get update
* sudo apt-get install sublime-text-installer

解决中文输入法问题
* git clone https://github.com/lyfeyaj/sublime-text-imfix.git
* cd sublime-text-imfix
* sudo cp ./lib/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/
* sudo cp ./src/subl /usr/bin/
* 重启

启动
* subl

快捷键
* Alt+Shift+1 窗口分屏，恢复默认1屏（非小键盘的数字）
* Alt+Shift+2 左右分屏-2列
* Alt+Shift+3 左右分屏-3列
* Alt+Shift+4 左右分屏-4列
* Alt+Shift+5 等分4屏
* Alt+Shift+8 垂直分屏-2屏
* Alt+Shift+9 垂直分屏-3屏
* Ctrl+/ 注释单行
* Ctrl+Shift+/ 注释多行

Pycharm

添加源
* sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mystic-mirage/pycharm

安装收费的专业版
* sudo apt update
* sudo apt install pycharm

安装免费的社区版：
* sudo apt update
* sudo apt install pycharm-community