Qt：音乐播放器

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-01 19:39:41 发布

biu__biu_biu

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-01 19:39:41 发布

阅读量820

点赞数 1

分类专栏：学习记录之Qt篇文章标签：音乐 qt 界面文档

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/biu__biu_biu/article/details/78414421

版权

学习记录之Qt篇专栏收录该内容

33 篇文章 5 订阅

订阅专栏

写在前面（学习Qt的记录）：因为最初的程序设计问题，造成代码的耦合性很高，各个功能函数都集中在主函数中，某些功能未有完全实现（左边树列表点下一首时，继续播放在左列表的），记录经验，吸取教训；代码就贴的主要功能，还有XML文件配置等没贴出，下面是运行效果图。

以下为各个功能函数：

1.整体可拖动窗口：

声明：

//整体可拖动窗口
    void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
    void mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
    void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event);

定义：

void MainWindow::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    if(event->buttons() & Qt::LeftButton)//只响应左键
    {
        m_draging = true;
        m_startPostion = event->globalPos();
        m_framePostion = frameGeometry().topLeft();
    }
    QWidget::mousePressEvent(event);//调用父类保持原有按键行文
}

void MainWindow::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    if(event->buttons() & Qt::LeftButton)
    {
        QPoint offset = event->globalPos() - m_startPostion;
        move(m_framePostion+offset);
    }
    QWidget::mouseMoveEvent(event);
}

void MainWindow::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    m_draging = false;
    QWidget::mouseReleaseEvent(event);
}

左列表双击播放：

//左菜单双击播放
void MainWindow::treewidgetMusic(QString leftMusic)
{
    int count = ui->MusicWidget->count();
    for(int i = 0;i < count; i++)
    {
        if(leftMusic == ui->MusicWidget->item(i)->text())	//比较右边列表的歌名，此方法有缺陷。
        {
            m_playList->setCurrentIndex(i);
            m_player->play();
            timer->start(1000);


            QIcon icon("D:/QT_Library/MusicPlayer/icon/newStop.png");
            ui->playerButton->setIcon(icon);
            player_stop = false;

            ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->setEnabled(true);
            ui->lastButton->setEnabled(true);
            ui->nextButton->setEnabled(true);
            ui->delButton->setEnabled(true);
            ui->playerButton->setEnabled(true);
        }
    }
}

右键菜单(槽函数连接)：

QAction *m_Love;
QAction *m_Try;

void MainWindow::creatAction()
{
    m_Love = new QAction("添加到My-Love",this);
    m_Try = new QAction("添加到Try-hear",this);
}

void MainWindow::showRightMenu(QPoint pos)
{
    QMenu *menu = new QMenu;
    menu->addAction(m_Love);
    menu->addAction(m_Try);
    if(ui->MusicWidget->currentItem())
    {
//        menu->exec(QCursor::pos());
        menu->exec(ui->MusicWidget->mapToGlobal(pos));//全局坐标显示
    }
}

播放暂停:

//播放/暂停
void MainWindow::OnPlayBtnClicked()
{
    ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->setEnabled(true);
    //正在播放showLabe显示
    ui->showLabel->setText(ui->MusicWidget->currentItem()->text());
    if((player_stop == false)
            || (m_player->state() ==  QMediaPlayer::PlayingState))
    {
        timer->stop();
        m_player->pause();
        QIcon icon("D:/QT_Library/MusicPlayer/icon/newPlayer.png");
        ui->playerButton->setIcon(icon);
        player_stop = true;
    }
    else
        if((player_stop == true)
                || (m_player->state() == QMediaPlayer::PausedState))
        {
            timer->start(1000);
            m_player->play();
            QIcon icon("D:/QT_Library/MusicPlayer/icon/newStop.png");
            ui->playerButton->setIcon(icon);
            player_stop = false;
        }
}

双击播放：

void MainWindow::OnDoubleClicked(QModelIndex index)
{
    player_stop = true;
    ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->setEnabled(true);
    ui->lastButton->setEnabled(true);
    ui->nextButton->setEnabled(true);
    ui->delButton->setEnabled(true);
    ui->playerButton->setEnabled(true);

    QIcon icon("D:/QT_Library/MusicPlayer/icon/newStop.png");
    ui->playerButton->setIcon(icon);
    player_stop = false;

    ui->showLabel->setText(ui->MusicWidget->currentItem()->text());
    m_playList->setCurrentIndex(ui->MusicWidget->currentIndex().row() );

    m_player->play();
    timer->start(1000);

    time.setDate(date);//所以上边的data初始化时,数值不为0就好
    time.setTime(timeProgress);
}

上一首：

//上一首
void MainWindow::LastMusic()
{
//    ui->playerButton->setText("暂停");
    QIcon icon("D:/QT_Library/MusicPlayer/icon/newStop.png");
    ui->playerButton->setIcon(icon);
    player_stop = false;

    m_player->setPosition(0);
    ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->setValue(m_player->position());

    //这里注意的是，和我们正常数数一样，mediaCount是从1开始计数的
    if(m_playList->currentIndex()!=0)
    {
        m_playList->setCurrentIndex(m_playList->previousIndex());
        m_playList->previous();
        m_player->play();
    }
    else
    {
        m_playList->setCurrentIndex(m_playList->mediaCount()-1);
        m_player->play();
    }
}

下一首：

//下一首
void MainWindow::NextMusic()
{
    QIcon icon("D:/QT_Library/MusicPlayer/icon/newStop.png");
    ui->playerButton->setIcon(icon);
    player_stop = false;
    m_player->setPosition(0);
    ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->setValue(m_player->position());

    //这里注意的是，和我们正常数数一样，mediaCount是从1开始计数的
    if(m_playList->mediaCount() - m_playList->currentIndex()!=1)
    {
        m_playList->setCurrentIndex(m_playList->nextIndex());
        m_player->play();
    }
    else
    {
        m_playList->setCurrentIndex(0);
        m_player->play();
    }
}

播放模式：

//播放模式
void MainWindow::OnConBoxChangeClicked(int number)
{
    switch (number)
    {
    case 0:
        m_playList->setPlaybackMode(QMediaPlaylist::Loop);//循环列表
        qDebug() << "0";
        break;
    case 1:
        m_playList->setPlaybackMode(QMediaPlaylist::CurrentItemInLoop);//当前单曲循环
        qDebug() << "1";
        break;
    case 2:
        m_playList->setPlaybackMode(QMediaPlaylist::Random);//随机
        qDebug() << "2";
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
}

音量调节：

//音量调节
void MainWindow::OnVolumeChange(int volume)
{
    m_player->setVolume(volume);
}

快进：

//快进
void MainWindow::HorizontalSliderChange(int value)
{
    if(m_player->state() == QMediaPlayer::PlayingState)
    {
       m_player->setPosition(value);
       m_player->pause();
       QIcon icon("D:/QT_Library/MusicPlayer/icon/newPlayer.png");
       ui->playerButton->setIcon(icon);
       player_stop = true;
    }
    m_player->play();
    QIcon icon("D:/QT_Library/MusicPlayer/icon/newStop.png");
    ui->playerButton->setIcon(icon);
    player_stop = false;
}

进度条跟随：

//进度条跟随
void MainWindow::ChangPostion()
{
    //music->position()获取音乐当前播放位置
    curr_position = m_player->position();

    //music->duration()获取音乐总长度(注意:这个长度是音乐大小)
    ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->setMaximum(m_player->duration());

    if(curr_position >= ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->maximum())//播放完毕
    {
        timer->stop();
        m_player->stop();
        QIcon icon("D:/QT_Library/MusicPlayer/icon/newPlayer.png");
        ui->playerButton->setIcon(icon);
        player_stop = true;

        ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->setSliderPosition(0);
        time.setDate(date);
        time.setTime(timeProgress);//重新把时间标签改为00:00
        m_playList->next();
    }
    timer->start(1000);
    m_player->play();
    //刷新滑块位置
    ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->setSliderPosition(curr_position);
}

实时播放时间：

//实时时间
void MainWindow::upTime(qint64 position)
{  

    QTime duration(0, position / 60000, qRound((position % 60000) / 1000.0));
    ui->startTimeLabel->setText(duration.toString("mm:ss"));
    if(!(m_playList->isEmpty()))
    {
        //当前播放歌曲在列表醒目提示
        ui->MusicWidget->setCurrentRow(m_playList->currentIndex());
        //正在播放showLabe显示
        ui->showLabel->setText(ui->MusicWidget->currentItem()->text());
    }
}

播放总时间：

//播放总时长
void MainWindow::endTime(qint64 position)
{
    if(m_player->state() == QMediaPlayer::PlayingState)
    {
        QTime duration(0, position / 60000, qRound((position % 60000) / 1000.0));
        ui->endTimelabel->setText(duration.toString("mm:ss"));
    }
}

删除歌曲：

//删除
void MainWindow::delBtnClicked()
{
    QListWidgetItem *item = ui->MusicWidget->currentItem();
    ui->MusicWidget->removeItemWidget(item);
    delete item;

    if(m_playList->mediaCount() > 1)
    {
        qDebug() << "++++++++++++++++++++";
        qDebug() << m_playList->mediaCount();
        m_playList->removeMedia(m_playList->currentIndex());
        m_player->EndOfMedia;
    }
    else
        if(m_playList->mediaCount() == 1)
        {
            qDebug() << "--------------";
            qDebug() << m_playList->mediaCount();
            m_playList->clear();
            m_player->stop();
            timer->stop();
            ui->showLabel->clear();
            ui->MusicWidget->clear();
            ui->playerButton->setDisabled(true);
            ui->pregressHorizontalSlider->setDisabled(true);
            ui->nextButton->setDisabled(true);
            ui->lastButton->setDisabled(true);
            ui->delButton->setDisabled(true);
        }
}

美化相关：

//Qcombox美化设置/委托
    QStyledItemDelegate* itemDelegate = new QStyledItemDelegate();
    ui->comboBox->setItemDelegate(itemDelegate);

    //允许鼠标右键操作
    ui->MusicWidget->setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::CustomContextMenu);

    //关闭滚动条
    ui->MusicWidget->setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOff);
    ui->MusicWidget->setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOff);

setWindowFlags(Qt::Window | Qt::FramelessWindowHint);//无边框设置
setAttribute(Qt::WA_TranslucentBackground);//设置背景透明

主设计界面（偷懒，皮肤直接用的styleSheet）

具体代码：

源码下载

biu__biu_biu

关注

1
点赞
踩
9

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
Qt：音乐播放器

整体可拖动窗口：声明：//整体可拖动窗口 void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event); void mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event); void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event);定义：void MainWindow::mousePressEvent
复制链接

扫一扫

专栏目录