Docker单机编排docker-compose

yum -y install python-devel

pip install docker-compose

 

编写docker-compose.yml文件

cd /opt

vim docker-compose.yum

web1:                              #ID
  image: nginx                     #使用镜像
  volumes:
    - /opt/index1.html:/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html #把宿主机/opt/index1.html文件挂载到容器/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
  expose:                          #容器内使用端口
    - 80

web2:
  image: nginx
  volumes:
    - /opt/index2.html:/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
  expose:
    - 80

haproxy:
  image: haproxy
  volumes:
    - /opt/haproxy.cfg:/usr/local/etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
  links:                           #依赖于web1，web2只有这两个容器正常启动 haproxy才会启动
    - web1
    - web2
  ports:
    - "7777:1080"                  #端口映射，宿主机7777端口映射容器1080端口 宿主机80端口映射容器80端口
    - "80:80"

把haproxy.cfg文件和index1，index2文件放入/opt中

haproxy.cfg

global
  log 127.0.0.1 local0
  log 127.0.0.1 local1 notice
  maxconn 4096

defaults
  log global
  mode http
  option httplog
  option dontlognull
  timeout connect 5000ms
  timeout client 5000ms
  timeout server 5000ms

listen stats
  bind 0.0.0.0:1080
  mode http
  stats enable
  stats hide-version
  stats uri /status
  stats auth admin:admin

frontend balance
  bind 0.0.0.0:80
  default_backend web_backends

backend web_backends
  mode http
  option forwardfor
  balance roundrobin
  server web1 web1:80 check
  server web2 web2:80 check

index1.html

<h1>This is linux node1</h1>

index2.html

<h1>This is linux node2</h1>

 

启动docker-compose

docker-compose -f /opt/docker-compose.yml up

• -f 指定配置文件
• up 启动
• 生成环境中加 -d 后台运行

关闭docker-compose

docker-compose -f /opt/docker-compose.yml stop

这样只是停掉容器，并不会删除

 

docker-compose -f /opt/docker-compose.yml down

这样关闭会把容器删除掉

 

浏览器测试负载

查看haproxy状态