计算两个日期之间的月份数(向下取整)

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-17 11:11:35 发布

bladeandmaster88

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-17 11:11:35 发布

阅读量1.8k

点赞数 1

分类专栏： java基础

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/bladeandmaster88/article/details/100189180

版权

java基础专栏收录该内容

3 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

public class ComputeMonth {

    //向下取整
    public static int getMonthDiff(String startDate, String endDate) {
        int result = 0;
        try {
            SimpleDateFormat sfd = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd");
            Date start = sfd.parse(startDate);
            Date end = sfd.parse(endDate);

            Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
            Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();
            c1.setTime(start);
            c2.setTime(end);

            int startYear = c1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
            int startMonth = c1.get(Calendar.MONTH);
            int startDay = c1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
            int endYear = c2.get(Calendar.YEAR);
            int endMonth = c2.get(Calendar.MONTH);
            int endDay = c2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

            int maxDay = c1.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);//获取起始日期所在月的最后一天
            int maxEndDay = c2.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);//获取结束日期所在月的最后一天

            if (startDay == maxDay) {//起始日期是在月末
                if (maxEndDay == endDay) {
                    result = (endYear - startYear) * 12 + endMonth - startMonth;
                } else {
                    result = (endYear - startYear) * 12 + endMonth - startMonth - 1;
                }
            } else if (endDay == maxEndDay) {//结束日期是在月末
                result = (endYear - startYear) * 12 + endMonth - startMonth;
            } else {
                if (endDay >= startDay) {
                    result = (endYear - startYear) * 12 + endMonth - startMonth;
                } else {
                    result = (endYear - startYear) * 12 + endMonth - startMonth - 1;
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

    //支持2019/08/30和2019/-08-30两种格式
    public static int getMonthsByNow(String startDate){
        startDate = startDate.replace("-","/");
        String nowDate = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy/MM/dd").format(new Date());
        int months = 0;
        months = getMonthDiff(startDate,nowDate);//11
        return months;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int months = getMonthsByNow("2018/09/17");
        System.out.println(months);
    }
}