FrogRiverOne
package com.lesson2;
import java.util.BitSet;
/**
*
* A small frog wants to get to the other side of a river. The frog is currently
* located at position 0, and wants to get to position X. Leaves fall from a
* tree onto the surface of the river. You are given a non-empty zero-indexed
* array A consisting of N integers representing the falling leaves. A[K]
* represents the position where one leaf falls at time K, measured in minutes.
* The goal is to find the earliest time when the frog can jump to the other
* side of the river. The frog can cross only when leaves appear at every
* position across the river from 1 to X. For example, you are given integer X =
* 5 and array A such that: A[0] = 1 A[1] = 3 A[2] = 1 A[3] = 4 A[4] = 2 A[5] =
* 3 A[6] = 5 A[7] = 4 In minute 6, a leaf falls into position 5. This is the
* earliest time when leaves appear in every position across the river. Write a
* function: class Solution { public int solution(int X, int[] A); } that, given
* a non-empty zero-indexed array A consisting of N integers and integer X,
* returns the earliest time when the frog can jump to the other side of the
* river. If the frog is never able to jump to the other side of the river, the
* function should return −1. For example, given X = 5 and array A such that:
* A[0] = 1 A[1] = 3 A[2] = 1 A[3] = 4 A[4] = 2 A[5] = 3 A[6] = 5 A[7] = 4 the
* function should return 6, as explained above. Assume that: N and X are
* integers within the range [1..100,000]; each element of array A is an integer
* within the range [1..X]. Complexity: expected worst-case time complexity is
* O(N); expected worst-case space complexity is O(X), beyond input storage (not
* counting the storage required for input arguments). Elements of input arrays
* can be modified.
*
*/
public class FrogRiverOne {
public int solution(int X, int[] A) {
BitSet bs = new BitSet();
int size = X;
for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++) {
if (A[i] <= X && !bs.get(A[i])) {
bs.set(A[i]);
size--;
}
if (size == 0) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
}
PermCheck
package com.lesson2;
import java.util.BitSet;
/**
* A non-empty zero-indexed array A consisting of N integers is given. A
* permutation is a sequence containing each element from 1 to N once, and only
* once. For example, array A such that: A[0] = 4 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 3 A[3] = 2 is
* a permutation, but array A such that: A[0] = 4 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 3 is not a
* permutation, because value 2 is missing. The goal is to check whether array A
* is a permutation. Write a function: class Solution { public int
* solution(int[] A); } that, given a zero-indexed array A, returns 1 if array A
* is a permutation and 0 if it is not. For example, given array A such that:
* A[0] = 4 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 3 A[3] = 2 the function should return 1. Given array
* A such that: A[0] = 4 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 3 the function should return 0. Assume
* that: N is an integer within the range [1..100,000]; each element of array A
* is an integer within the range [1..1,000,000,000]. Complexity: expected
* worst-case time complexity is O(N); expected worst-case space complexity is
* O(N), beyond input storage (not counting the storage required for input
* arguments). Elements of input arrays can be modified.
*/
public class PermCheck {
public int solution(int[] A) {
BitSet bs = new BitSet();
for(int i = 0; i <A.length; i++){
if(A[i] > A.length || bs.get(A[i])){
return 0;
}
bs.set(A[i]);
}
for(int i=1; i< A.length + 1;i++){
if(!bs.get(i)){
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
public int solution1(int[] A) {
BitSet bs = new BitSet();
for(int i = 0; i <A.length; i++){
if(bs.get(A[i])){
return 0;
}
bs.set(A[i]);
}
for(int i=1; i< A.length + 1;i++){
if(!bs.get(i)){
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
}