Linux——Shell脚本for

[root@master ~]# help for
for: for NAME [in WORDS ... ] ; do COMMANDS; done
    Execute commands for each member in a list.
    
    The `for' loop executes a sequence of commands for each member in a
    list of items.  If `in WORDS ...;' is not present, then `in "$@"' is
    assumed.  For each element in WORDS, NAME is set to that element, and
    the COMMANDS are executed.
    
    Exit Status:
    Returns the status of the last command executed.
for ((: for (( exp1; exp2; exp3 )); do COMMANDS; done
    Arithmetic for loop.
    
    Equivalent to
    	(( EXP1 ))
    	while (( EXP2 )); do
    		COMMANDS
    		(( EXP3 ))
    	done
    EXP1, EXP2, and EXP3 are arithmetic expressions.  If any expression is
    omitted, it behaves as if it evaluates to 1.
    
    Exit Status:
    Returns the status of the last command executed.

示例1

#!/bin/bash    
for((i=1;i<=10;i++));  
do   
echo $(expr $i \* 3 + 1);  
done 

示例2

#!/bin/bash  
for i in $(seq 1 10)  
do   
echo $(expr $i \* 3 + 1);  
done   

示例3

#!/bin/bash  
for i in {1..10}  
do  
echo $(expr $i \* 3 + 1);  
done  

示例4

#!/bin/bash  
awk 'BEGIN{for(i=1; i<=10; i++) print i}'  

示例5

for i in `ls`;  
do   
echo $i is file name\! ;  
done   

示例6

#!/bin/bash    
for i in $* ;  
do  
echo $i is input chart\! ;  
done  

示例7

#!/bin/bash    
for i in f1 f2 f3 ;  
do  
echo $i is appoint ;  
done  

示例8

#!/bin/bash    
list="rootfs usr data data2"  
for i in $list;  
do  
echo $i is appoint ;  
done  

示例9

#!/bin/bash  
for file in /proc/*;  
do  
echo $file is file path \! ;  
done  

示例10

#!/bin/bash  
for file in $(ls *.sh)  
do  
echo $file is file path \! ;  
done  

————Blueicex 2020/2/2 19:20 blueice1980@126.com