本文主要讲解 dentry_move dentry_copy dentry_trash dentry_delete 相关机制、联系、区别.
dentry源码：https://github.com/linuxdeepin/dde/tree/develop/lib/dentry
测试代码源码：https://github.com/linuxdeepin/dde/tree/desktop_test/app/desktop/test
核心点：
move trash 不需要遍历，实质只是将节点inode 从src进行链接到dest
copy delete 就需要遍历了，且遍历方法不同，及 post_hook pre_hook
核心测试代码：
gpointer* _gp = g_object_ref(g_ptr_array_index(gfileDirectory,0));
ArrayContainer fs = {&_gp,1};
GFile* dest = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl");
Test({
g_message("move start");
dentry_move(fs,dest,FALSE);
g_message("move end");
g_message("0copy start");
GFile* _dest0 = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl/dde/build/");
GFile* _src0 = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl/test_files");
ArrayContainer _fs0;
_fs0.data=&_src0;
_fs0.num = 1;
dentry_copy(_fs0,_dest0);
g_object_unref(_dest0);
ArrayContainer_free0(_fs0);
g_message("0copy end");
g_message("1trash start");
GFile* _src1 = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl/test_files");
ArrayContainer _fs1;
_fs1.data=&_src1;
_fs1.num = 1;
dentry_trash(_fs1);
ArrayContainer_free0(_fs1);
g_message("1trash end");
g_message("2copy start");
GFile* _src2 = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files");
GFile* _dest2 = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl/");
ArrayContainer _fs2;
_fs2.data=&_src2;
_fs2.num = 1;
dentry_copy(_fs2,_dest2);
g_object_unref(_dest2);
ArrayContainer_free0(_fs2);
g_message("2copy end");
g_message("3delete start");
GFile* _src3 = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl/test_files");
ArrayContainer _fs3;
_fs3.data=&_src3;
_fs3.num = 1;
dentry_delete_files(_fs3,FALSE);
ArrayContainer_free0(_fs3);
g_message("3delete end");
},"dentry_move");
ArrayContainer_free0(fs);
g_object_unref(dest);
一、dentry_move
extern gboolean dentry_move(ArrayContainer fs, GFile* dest, gboolean prompt);
move 调试信息：（move的是文件夹）
------先直接move的整个文件夹（不是copy），然后delete src源
问：为何调试信息中fileops_delete 不是先delete 内部文件再delete dest的文件夹？？
** Message: move start ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_move: Begin moving files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_move: file 0: file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files to dest: file:///home/ycl ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: begin _move_files_async ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: _move_files_async: move file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files to file:///home/ycl/test_files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: traverse_directory: chdir to : file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: traverse_directory: come out: file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_delete: Begin deleting files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_delete: file 0: file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files ** (desktop:20038): WARNING **: traverse_directory 1: 没有那个文件或目录 ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_delete: End deleting files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_move: End moving files ** Message: move end
解释上一个问题：
// 注释掉的部分，是为了解决当move的dest中已有src的文件夹，甚至是文件夹中的内容都有重复的这个bug。 ---错误处理
//retval &= _move_files_async (src, data); //traverse_directory (dir, _move_files_async, _dummy_func, move_dest_gfile); retval &= traverse_directory (src, _move_files_async, _dummy_func, data); if (retval) fileops_delete (&src, 1);//ensure original file is removed.
故先需要进行遍历，遍历的目的不是为了删除src的文件夹，而是为了判断dest中是否需要错误处理（是否有共同文件夹和文件）
既然目的明确了，那么在traverse_directory中错误处理完成后，直接删除掉整个src的文件夹就足够了。故fileops_delete (&src, 1)的num为1（既不论是文件夹还是单独文件，直接delete掉就行，不再让delete进行遍历。）
gboolean dentry_move(ArrayContainer fs, GFile* dest, gboolean prompt)
当dest中已存在要复制的文件时，
prompt=FALSE :不会copy，也不会delete.
prompt=TRUE;提示是否覆盖。程序根据response来决定后续操作
代码位置：
fileops.c中的_move_files_async (GFile* src, gpointer data)中的：
。。。。。。。。。。
g_file_move (src, dest,
G_FILE_COPY_NOFOLLOW_SYMLINKS,
_move_cancellable,
NULL,
NULL,
&error);
GFileType type = g_file_query_file_type (src, G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NOFOLLOW_SYMLINKS, NULL);
if (error != NULL)
{
// g_cancellable_cancel (_move_cancellable);
g_warning ("_move_files_async: %s", error->message);
//TEST:
if (g_prompt == TRUE)
{
。。。。。。。。。。。。
if (response != NULL && response->apply_to_all)
g_move_response = fileops_response_dup (response);
}
if(response != NULL)
{
switch (response->response_id)
{
case GTK_RESPONSE_CANCEL:
选择取消时，打印信息如下：
** Message: move start ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: fileops_move: Begin moving files ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: fileops_move: file 0: file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files/skype.desktop to dest: file:///home/ycl ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: begin _move_files_async ** (desktop:14158): WARNING **: _move_files_async: 目标文件已存在 ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: show_conflict_dialog ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: __setup_dialog_labels ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: src: 1373600136 ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: src: 1373599855 (desktop:14158): fcitx-connection-DEBUG: _fcitx_connection_create_ic (desktop:14158): fcitx-connection-DEBUG: _fcitx_connection_connection_finished ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: bus_method_call ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: response : Cancel ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: move_async: error handling end ** (desktop:14158): DEBUG: fileops_move: End moving files ** Message: move end
二、dentry_copy
extern void dentry_copy (ArrayContainer fs, GFile* dest);
而copy的调试信息：（copy有文件的文件夹）
------------先mkdir 然后chdir进入文件夹，然后开始依次copy
注：copy完后会come out dest文件夹
** Message: 0copy start ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_copy: Begin copying files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_copy: file 0: file:///home/ycl/test_files to dest_dir: file:///home/ycl/dde/build ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: _copy_files_async: mkdir : file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: _copy_files_async: copy file:///home/ycl/test_files to file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: traverse_directory: chdir to : file:///home/ycl/test_files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: traverse_directory: default_background.jpg ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: dest_child_file_uri: file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files/default_background.jpg ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: _copy_files_async: copy file:///home/ycl/test_files/default_background.jpg to file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files/default_background.jpg ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: traverse_directory: test.desktop 。。。。。。。。。。。 （后面同理） ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: _copy_files_async: copy file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files/brasero.desktop to file:///home/ycl/test_files/brasero.desktop ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: traverse_directory: come out: file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: fileops_copy: End copying files ** Message: 2copy end
extern void dentry_copy (ArrayContainer fs, GFile* dest);
#Bug 当dest中存在要copy的src文件时，打印信息如下：
没有提示是否覆盖，也没有进行copy（无g_debug ("fileops_copy: file %d: %s to dest_dir: %s", i, src_uri, dest_dir_uri);打印信息）。
** Message: 0copy start ** (desktop:14712): DEBUG: fileops_copy: Begin copying files ** (desktop:14712): DEBUG: fileops_copy: End copying files ** Message: 0copy end
三、dentry_trash
extern void dentry_trash(ArrayContainer fs);
trash调试信息：（trash的是文件夹）
---------------——直接trash整个文件夹
** Message: 1trash start ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_trash: Begin trashing files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_trash: file 0: file:///home/ycl/test_files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: _trash_files_async: trash : file:///home/ycl/test_files ** (desktop:20038): DEBUG: fileops_trash: End trashing files ** Message: 1trash end
注：在被trash的文件夹中直接cd ../ 是进入了trash目录，这说明了，trash相当于改变inode位置
ycl@ycl:~/test_files$ cd ../ ycl@ycl:~/.local/share/Trash/files$ l skype.2.desktop skype.4.desktop skype.6.desktop skype.8.desktop test_files/ skype.3.desktop skype.5.desktop skype.7.desktop skype.desktop
同时也说明，trash后，没有回到src的上一层目录。而是进入了trash文件夹。
#改进
此处是否有隐患？？例如上面的 cd ../ ,当然如果桌面有app需要trash后用当前目录，但是却是~/.local/share/Trash/files 目录了。
四、dentry_delete
extern void dentry_delete_files(ArrayContainer fs, gboolean show_dialog);
delete的调试信息（delete带有文件的文件夹）：
-----------------如下：先chdir 遍历进入文件夹，然后依次delete每个文件
最后come out，delete文件夹
** Message: 3delete start ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: fileops_delete: Begin deleting files ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: fileops_delete: file 0: file:///home/ycl/test_files ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: traverse_directory: chdir to : file:///home/ycl/test_files ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: traverse_directory: default_background.jpg ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: _delete_files_async: delete : file:///home/ycl/test_files/default_background.jpg ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: traverse_directory: test.desktop ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: _delete_files_async: delete : file:///home/ycl/test_files/test.desktop ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: traverse_directory: test ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: _delete_files_async: delete : file:///home/ycl/test_files/test ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: traverse_directory: test.coffee ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: _delete_files_async: delete : file:///home/ycl/test_files/test.coffee 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。 iles/brasero.desktop ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: traverse_directory: come out: file:///home/ycl/test_files ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: _delete_files_async: delete : file:///home/ycl/test_files ** (desktop:20788): DEBUG: fileops_delete: End deleting files ** Message: 3delete end
对于单个文件的操作：
核心代码：
gpointer* _gp = g_object_ref(g_ptr_array_index(gappinfo,0));
ArrayContainer fs = {&_gp,1};
GFile* dest = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl");
Test({
// g_message("move start");
dentry_move(fs,dest,FALSE);
// g_message("move end");
// g_message("0copy start");
GFile* _dest0 = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files/");
GFile* _src0 = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl/skype.desktop");
ArrayContainer _fs0;
_fs0.data=&_src0;
_fs0.num = 1;
dentry_copy(_fs0,_dest0);
g_object_unref(_dest0);
ArrayContainer_free0(_fs0);
// g_message("0copy end");
// g_message("1trash start");
GFile* _src1 = g_file_new_for_uri("file:///home/ycl/skype.desktop");
ArrayContainer _fs1;
_fs1.data=&_src1;
_fs1.num = 1;
dentry_trash(_fs1);
ArrayContainer_free0(_fs1);
// g_message("1trash end");
打印信息：
[ 26%] Testing dentry_move...** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_move: Begin moving files ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_move: file 0: file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files/skype.desktop to dest: file:///home/ycl ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: begin _move_files_async ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: _move_files_async: move file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files/skype.desktop to file:///home/ycl/skype.desktop ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_delete: Begin deleting files ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_delete: file 0: file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files/skype.desktop ** (desktop:6902): WARNING **: traverse_directory 1: 没有那个文件或目录 ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_delete: End deleting files ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_move: End moving files ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_copy: Begin copying files ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_copy: file 0: file:///home/ycl/skype.desktop to dest_dir: file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: _copy_files_async: copy file:///home/ycl/skype.desktop to file:///home/ycl/dde/build/test_files/skype.desktop ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_copy: End copying files ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_trash: Begin trashing files ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_trash: file 0: file:///home/ycl/skype.desktop ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: _trash_files_async: trash : file:///home/ycl/skype.desktop ** (desktop:6902): DEBUG: fileops_trash: End trashing files
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