<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'download01.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<a href="<c:url value='/DownloadServlet?path=a.txt'/>">a.txt</a><br/>
<a href="<c:url value='/DownloadServlet?path=美女.png'/>">美女.png</a><br/>
<a href="<c:url value='/DownloadServlet?path=帅哥.avi'/>">帅哥.avi</a><br/>
</body>
</html>
package com.cug.download;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
public class DownloadServlet extends HttpServlet{
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
String fileName = req.getParameter("path");
System.out.println(fileName);
String filePath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/WEB-INF/downloads/"+fileName);
File file = new File(filePath);
if(!file.exists()){
resp.getWriter().println("您所请求的文件不存在");
return;
}
// 所有浏览器都会使用本地编码，即中文操作系统使用GBK
// 浏览器收到这个文件名后，会使用iso-8859-1来解码
fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes("gbk"),"ISO-8859-1");
//添加content-disposition头，指定了在下载框中显示的文件名称。
resp.addHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename="+fileName);
IOUtils.copy(new FileInputStream(file), resp.getOutputStream());
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet01</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.cug.upload.UploadServlet01</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet01</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/UploadServlet01</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet02</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.cug.upload.UploadServlet02</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet02</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/UploadServlet02</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet03</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.cug.upload.UploadServlet03</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>UploadServlet03</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/UploadServlet03</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>DownloadServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.cug.download.DownloadServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>DownloadServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/DownloadServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
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