pat a 1049

思路参照https://blog.csdn.net/richenyunqi/article/details/97112648
这篇博客讲的很详细

#include <stdio.h>

int main(){
	int sum=0,n;
	int now,left,right;
	int ji=1;
	scanf("%d",&n);
	while(n/ji){
		now=n/ji%10;
		left=n/(ji*10);
		right=n%ji;
		if(now==0){
			sum=sum+left*ji;
		}else if(now==1){
			sum=sum+left*ji+right+1;
		}else{
			sum=sum+(left+1)*ji;
		}
		ji=ji*10;
	}
	printf("%d",sum);
	
	return 0;
}