codeforces 237 C. Primes on Interval

C. Primes on Interval
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

You've decided to carry out a survey in the theory of prime numbers. Let us remind you that a prime number is a positive integer that has exactly two distinct positive integer divisors.

Consider positive integers aa + 1...b (a ≤ b). You want to find the minimum integer l (1 ≤ l ≤ b - a + 1) such that for any integer x(a ≤ x ≤ b - l + 1) among l integers xx + 1...x + l - 1 there are at least k prime numbers.

Find and print the required minimum l. If no value l meets the described limitations, print -1.

Input

A single line contains three space-separated integers a, b, k (1 ≤ a, b, k ≤ 106a ≤ b).

Output

In a single line print a single integer — the required minimum l. If there's no solution, print -1.

Examples
input
2 4 2
output
3
input
6 13 1
output
4
input
1 4 3
output
-1

题解:素数筛+前缀和求值sum[i]+二分。

代码:

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#define maxn 1000010
using namespace std;
int su[maxn],sum[maxn];
int a,b,k;
void Prime()
{
    memset(su,0,sizeof(su));
    su[0]=1;
    su[1]=1;
    for(int i=2;i<maxn;i++)
    {
        if(su[i])
            continue;
        else
        {
            for(int j=i*2;j<maxn;j+=i)
                su[j]=1;
        }
    }
}
bool judge(int x)
{
    int i;
    for(i=a;i<=b-x+1;i++)
    {
        if(sum[i+x-1]-sum[i-1]<k)
            return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}
int main()
{
    Prime();
    sum[1]=0;
    for(int i=2;i<maxn;i++)
    {
        sum[i]=sum[i-1];
        if(!su[i])
            sum[i]++;
    }
    scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&k);
    int l=0,r=b-a+1,mid,ans=-1;
    while(l<=r)
    {
        mid=(l+r)/2;
        if(judge(mid))
        {
            ans=mid;
            r=mid-1;
        }
        else
            l=mid+1;
    }
    printf("%d\n",ans);
    return 0;
}

2016/12/10

再次写这道题,先是题意又理解错了,x(a ≤ x ≤ b - l + 1),在xx + 1...x + l - 1上至少有k个素数

写成r=mid;和l=mid就TE!!!改成r=mid-1;和l=mid+1;就AC!!!!

代码同上(因为是又看了以前的才发现这次的错误 呜)


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