Ubuntu 安装Tuxedo 编译Client 报错 undefined reference to `dlopen'

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-11 00:10:41 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-04-11 00:10:41 发布

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在Ubuntu上编译Tuxedo Client时遇到undefined reference to `dlopen'等错误。问题源于Ubuntu对共享库链接方式的改变，不兼容其他发行版。为解决此问题，可以尝试在buildclient命令中添加链接器选项`--no-as-needed`，例如：`buildclient -o simpcl -f "-Xlinker --no-as-needed simpcl.c"`。虽然不推荐，但该方法可以缓解编译错误。

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Ubuntu 安装Tuxedo 编译Client

buildclient -o simpcl -f simpcl.c
simpcl.c: 在函数‘main’中:
simpcl.c:34:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:40:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:43:12: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘strlen’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:50:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:57:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:60:9: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘strcpy’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:71:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]
/opt/tuxedo/tuxedo11gR1/lib/libengine.so: undefined reference to `dlopen'
/opt/tuxedo/tuxedo11gR1/lib/libengine.so: undefined reference to `dlclose'
/opt/tuxedo/tuxedo11gR1/lib/libengine.so: undefined reference to `dlerror'
/opt/tuxedo/tuxedo11gR1/lib/libengine.so: undefined reference to `dlsym'

通过查询：https://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?threadID=2344582

This problem is caused because Ubuntu is not a supported platform and Oneric has made some substantial changes to how shared libraries must be linked, and this change is not backward compatible with other distributions such as RedHat and its derivatives. Although not recommended, you should be able to fix this by adding the linker option --no-as-needed. To do this with buildclient, you would use a command like:

buildclient -o simpcl -f "-Xlinker --no-as-needed simpcl.c"
simpcl.c: 在函数‘main’中:
simpcl.c:34:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:40:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:43:12: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘strlen’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:50:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:57:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:60:9: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘strcpy’不兼容 [默认启用]
simpcl.c:71:3: 警告：隐式声明与内建函数‘exit’不兼容 [默认启用]