1. 安装apache
# tar jxvf httpd-2.2.24.tar.bz2
# cd httpd-2.2.24
# ./configure --prefix=/data/apache2 --安装到指定路径
# make
# make install
2. 添加apache自启动脚本(多个httpd时,应该增加自动启动脚本来启动多个httpd)
#cp /data/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
#vi /etc/init.d/httpd
在第三行添加以下两行内容
#chkconfig:345 85 15#description: Start and stops the Apache HTTP Server.
[root@localhost opt]#chkconfig httpd on
3. 启动HTTP服务
[root@localhost opt]#service httpd start
安装完毕,启动httpd,输入“http://ip”能看到“it works”证明成功。
在安装2.4时有三个依赖,其实可以根据这个方法找到其他的依赖包
#./configure --prefix……检查编辑环境时出现:
可以用./configure –help | grep apr 查看帮助。
checking for APR... no
configure: error: APR not found . Please read the documentation.
--with-included-apr Use bundled copies of APR/APR-Util
--with-apr=PATH prefix for installed APR or the full path to apr-config
--with-apr-util=PATH prefix for installed APU or the full path to
安装APR(Apache Portable Runtime )
下载:http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi
#cd /tmp/52lamp/ //源码存放位置
#tar -zxvf apr-1.4.2.tar.gz //unzip -o apr-1.4.2.zip
#cd apr-1.4.2
#./configure
#make
#make install
再次检查编译环境出现
checking for APR-util... no
configure: error: APR-util not found . Please read the documentation.
#./configure –help | grep apr-util
--with-apr-util=PATH prefix for installed APU or the full path to
安装APR-util
下载:http://download.chinaunix.net/download/0001000/472.shtml
#tar -zxvf apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz
#cd apr-util-1.3.9
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
#make
#make install
./configure仍提示APR-util not found,增加--with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util后出现
configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/
#./configure –help | grep pcre
--with-pcre=PATH Use external PCRE library
安装pcre
下载:http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre
#unzip -o pcre-8.10.zip
#cd pcre-8.10
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
#make
#make install
继续安装Apache/httpd
./configure 时加上参数 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre,这个问题就解决了
注意:Apache在安装时不会检查参数是否正确,错误的参数会直接被丢弃,不会报告给用户。但可以使用echo $?命令检查是否有错误,当输出结果为0时表示没有错误。
#echo $?
0