查看源码。称它为ELTableViewController是取了EGORefreshTableHeaderView以及LoadMoreTableFooterView的首字母。
这份代码中包含了一个示例程序以及三个必备组件:
1、 EGORefreshTableHeaderView
2、 LoadMoreTableFooterView(修改版,原版不能适应任何尺寸的高度)
3、 Apple官方提供的异步下载UITableView中的图片的示例组件(IconDownLoader),这个只适用于下载类似于社交网络中的用户头像,不建议使用它来下载那些大图片,因为它甚至都没有缓存(如果图片很大,推荐使用SDImage)
代码解读
它已经内置实现了这些协议,所以在你使用它的时候,无需设置和实现。
- @interface ELTableViewController : UIViewController
- <
- UITableViewDelegate,
- UITableViewDataSource,
- EGORefreshTableHeaderDelegate,
- LoadMoreTableFooterDelegate,
- IconDownloaderDelegate
- >
对于不断变化的业务逻辑,这里提供了所有需要实现的block:
- //blocks for UITableView delegate
- typedef UITableViewCell* (^cellForRowAtIndexPathDelegate) (UITableView *,NSIndexPath *);
- typedef CGFloat (^heightForRowAtIndexPathDelegate) (UITableView *,NSIndexPath *);
- typedef void (^didSelectRowAtIndexPathDelegate) (UITableView *,NSIndexPath *);
- //blocks for refresh and load more
- typedef void (^refreshDataSourceFunc) (void);
- typedef void (^loadMoreDataSourceFunc) (void);
- typedef void (^refreshDataSourceCompleted) (void);
- typedef void (^loadMoreDataSourceCompleted) (void);
- //use to load image (async)
- typedef void (^loadImagesForVisiableRowsFunc) (void);
- typedef void (^appImageDownloadCompleted) (NSIndexPath *);
- //property for blocks
- @property (nonatomic,copy) cellForRowAtIndexPathDelegate cellForRowAtIndexPathDelegate;
- @property (nonatomic,copy) heightForRowAtIndexPathDelegate heightForRowAtIndexPathDelegate;
- @property (nonatomic,copy) didSelectRowAtIndexPathDelegate didSelectRowAtIndexPathDelegate;
- @property (nonatomic,copy) loadMoreDataSourceFunc loadMoreDataSourceFunc;
- @property (nonatomic,copy) refreshDataSourceFunc refreshDataSourceFunc;
- @property (nonatomic,copy) refreshDataSourceCompleted refreshDataSourceCompleted;
- @property (nonatomic,copy) loadMoreDataSourceCompleted loadMoreDataSourceCompleted;
- @property (nonatomic,copy) loadImagesForVisiableRowsFunc loadImagesForVisiableRowsFunc;
- @property (nonatomic,copy) appImageDownloadCompleted appImageDownloadCompleted;
对于上提加载更多、下拉刷新、图片异步加载这几个功能都是可选的,它们以组件的形式存在。比如,在实例化该controller的时候你就可以设置上提和下拉是否可用。而对于图片下载,你只要不实现其相应得block,它也不会对你造成额外的负担。
- - (id)initWithRefreshHeaderViewEnabled:(BOOL)enableRefreshHeaderView
- andLoadMoreFooterViewEnabled:(BOOL)enableLoadMoreFooterView;
- - (id)initWithRefreshHeaderViewEnabled:(BOOL)enableRefreshHeaderView
- andLoadMoreFooterViewEnabled:(BOOL)enableLoadMoreFooterView
- andTableViewFrame:(CGRect)frame;
- #pragma mark - UITableView Delegate -
- - (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
- if (nil==self.dataSource) {
- return 0;
- }
- return [self.dataSource count];
- }
- - (UITableViewCell*)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
- if (!self.cellForRowAtIndexPathDelegate) {
- @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:@"Framework Error"
- reason:@"Must be setting cellForRowAtIndexPathBlock for UITableView" userInfo:nil];
- }
- return self.cellForRowAtIndexPathDelegate(tableView,indexPath);
- }
- - (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
- if (!self.heightForRowAtIndexPathDelegate) {
- @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:@"Framework Error"
- reason:@"Must be setting heightForRowAtIndexPathDelegate for UITableView" userInfo:nil];
- }
- return self.heightForRowAtIndexPathDelegate(tableView,indexPath);
- }
- - (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
- if (self.didSelectRowAtIndexPathDelegate) {
- self.didSelectRowAtIndexPathDelegate(tableView,indexPath);
- }
- }
- #pragma mark - LoadMoreTableFooterDelegate Methods -
- - (void)loadMoreTableFooterDidTriggerRefresh:(LoadMoreTableFooterView *)view{
- if (self.loadMoreDataSourceFunc&&self.loadMoreDataSourceCompleted) {
- self.loadMoreDataSourceFunc();
- double delayInSeconds = 3.0;
- dispatch_time_t popTime = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, delayInSeconds * NSEC_PER_SEC);
- dispatch_after(popTime, dispatch_get_main_queue(),
- self.loadMoreDataSourceCompleted);
- }
- }
- - (BOOL)loadMoreTableFooterDataSourceIsLoading:(LoadMoreTableFooterView *)view{
- return self.isLoadingMore;
- }
- #pragma mark - EGORefreshTableHeaderDelegate Methods -
- -(void)egoRefreshTableHeaderDidTriggerRefresh:(EGORefreshTableHeaderView *)view{
- if (self.refreshDataSourceFunc&&self.refreshDataSourceCompleted){
- self.refreshDataSourceFunc();
- double delayInSeconds = 3.0;
- dispatch_time_t popTime = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, delayInSeconds * NSEC_PER_SEC);
- dispatch_after(popTime, dispatch_get_main_queue(),
- self.refreshDataSourceCompleted);
- }
- }
- -(BOOL)egoRefreshTableHeaderDataSourceIsLoading:(EGORefreshTableHeaderView *)view{
- return self.isRefreshing;
- }
- -(NSDate *)egoRefreshTableHeaderDataSourceLastUpdated:(EGORefreshTableHeaderView *)view{
- return [NSDate date];
- }
- #pragma mark - UIScrollViewDelegate Methods -
- -(void)scrollViewWillBeginDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
- self.currentOffsetPoint=scrollView.contentOffset;
- }
- -(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
- CGPoint pt=scrollView.contentOffset;
- if (self.currentOffsetPoint.y<pt.y) {
- [self.loadMoreFooterView loadMoreScrollViewDidScroll:scrollView];
- }else {
- [self.refreshHeaderView egoRefreshScrollViewDidScroll:scrollView];
- }
- }
- -(void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate{
- CGPoint pt=scrollView.contentOffset;
- if (self.currentOffsetPoint.y<pt.y) {
- [self.loadMoreFooterView loadMoreScrollViewDidEndDragging:scrollView];
- }else {
- [self.refreshHeaderView egoRefreshScrollViewDidEndDragging:scrollView];
- }
- if (!decelerate&&self.loadImagesForVisiableRowsFunc) {
- self.loadImagesForVisiableRowsFunc();
- }
- }
- -(void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
- if (self.loadImagesForVisiableRowsFunc) {
- self.loadImagesForVisiableRowsFunc();
- }
- }
- #pragma mark - download image async -
- -(void)appImageDidLoad:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
- if (self.appImageDownloadCompleted) {
- self.appImageDownloadCompleted(indexPath);
- }
- }
ELTableViewController 的使用
创建一个新的controller继承自:ELTableViewController;
override父类的initBlocks方法:
- #pragma mark - private methods -
- - (void)loadDataSource{
- self.dataSource=[NSMutableArray array];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_1"];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_2"];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_3"];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_4"];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_5"];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_6"];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_7"];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_8"];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_9"];
- [self.dataSource addObject:@"dataSource_10"];
- }
- - (void)initBlocks{
- __block TestViewController *blockedSelf=self;
- //load more
- self.loadMoreDataSourceFunc=^{
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"loadMoreDataSourceBlock_1"];
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"loadMoreDataSourceBlock_2"];
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"loadMoreDataSourceBlock_3"];
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"loadMoreDataSourceBlock_4"];
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"loadMoreDataSourceBlock_5"];
- blockedSelf.isLoadingMore=YES;
- [self.tableView reloadData];
- NSLog(@"loadMoreDataSourceBlock was invoked");
- };
- //load more completed
- self.loadMoreDataSourceCompleted=^{
- blockedSelf.isLoadingMore=NO;
- [blockedSelf.loadMoreFooterView loadMoreScrollViewDataSourceDidFinishedLoading:self.tableView];
- NSLog(@"after loadMore completed");
- };
- //refresh
- self.refreshDataSourceFunc=^{
- blockedSelf.dataSource=[NSMutableArray array];
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"refreshDataSourceBlock_1"];
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"refreshDataSourceBlock_2"];
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"refreshDataSourceBlock_3"];
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"refreshDataSourceBlock_4"];
- [blockedSelf.dataSource addObject:@"refreshDataSourceBlock_5"];
- blockedSelf.isRefreshing=YES;
- [self.tableView reloadData];
- NSLog(@"refreshDataSourceBlock was invoked");
- };
- //refresh completed
- self.refreshDataSourceCompleted=^{
- blockedSelf.isRefreshing=NO;
- [blockedSelf.loadMoreFooterView loadMoreScrollViewDataSourceDidFinishedLoading:self.tableView];
- NSLog(@"after refresh completed");
- };
- self.cellForRowAtIndexPathDelegate=^(UITableView *tableView, NSIndexPath *indexPath){
- static NSString *cellIdentifier=@"cellIdentifier";
- UITableViewCell *cell=[tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:cellIdentifier];
- if (!cell) {
- cell=[[[UITableViewCell alloc]initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:cellIdentifier]autorelease];
- }
- cell.textLabel.text=[blockedSelf.dataSource objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
- NSLog(@"block:cellForRowAtIndexPathBlock has been invoked.");
- return cell;
- };
- self.heightForRowAtIndexPathDelegate=^(UITableView *tableView, NSIndexPath *indexPath){
- NSLog(@"block:heightForRowAtIndexPathBlock has been invoked.");
- return 60.0f;
- };
- self.didSelectRowAtIndexPathDelegate=^(UITableView *tableView, NSIndexPath *indexPath){
- NSLog(@"block:didSelectRowAtIndexPathDelegate has been invoked.");
- };
- }
然后在ViewDidLoad中调用:
- [self initBlocks];
- [self loadDataSource];
- [self.tableView reloadData];
最后,你在实例化该controller的时候,可以指定是否使用上提和下拉
- self.viewController = [[[TestViewController alloc] initWithRefreshHeaderViewEnabled:YES andLoadMoreFooterViewEnabled:YES]autorelease];
写在最后
写完之后,我用它重构了一下快易博中,新浪微博的几个视图。也省掉了一些冗余代码,如果当初在开发的时候就使用它的话,感觉还是省了一些功夫的。
它其实也还是比较简单的封装,所以还不是很具有业务相关性,同时也可见它还有很多可继续增强的功能:
1、 封装增删改查功能
2、 封装加载、操作时动画
3、 封装网络加载的统一实现
……………….
先写到这里吧。
推荐两篇讲ios block非常不错的文章:
http://lldong.github.com/blog/2011/12/30/blocks/
http://yannickloriot.com/2011/11/working-with-blocks/
源码地址:
https://github.com/yanghua/ELTableViewController