利用汉字在计算机里面的编码来得到汉字的首拼音(适用于简体)
public static string GetSpell(string strText)
{
string myStr = string.Empty;
for (int i = 0; i < strText.Length; i++)
{
myStr += GetFirstSpell(strText.Substring(i, 1));
}
return myStr;
}
private static string GetFirstSpell(string cnChar)
{
byte[] arrCN = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(cnChar);
if (arrCN.Length > 1)
{
int area = (short)arrCN[0];
int pos = (short)arrCN[1];
int code = (area << 8) + pos;
int[] areacode = { 45217, 45253, 45761, 46318, 46826, 47010, 47297, 47614, 48119, 48119, 49062, 49324, 49896, 50371, 50614, 50622, 50906, 51387, 51446, 52218, 52698, 52698, 52698, 52980, 53689, 54481 };
for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++)
{
int max = 55290;
if (i != 25)
max = areacode[i + 1];
if (areacode[i] <= code && code < max)
{
return Encoding.Default.GetString(new byte[] { (byte)(65 + i) });
}
}
return "*";
}
else
{
return cnChar;
}
}
在TextBox的TextChanged事件中添加以下类似检索代码:
private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//以下是拼音檢索
string [] m_list;
m_list = new string[] { "电脑部", "财务部", "生产部" };
this.listBox1.Items.Clear();
System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex reg = new System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex("[^a-zA-Z/r/n]+");
if (!reg.Match(textBox1.Text.ToString()).Success)
{
//遍历ArrayList中的所有道路信息
foreach (object o in m_list)
{
//获得道路名称各汉字拼音首字母缩写
string strRoadName = GetSpell(o.ToString()).ToLower();
string strtxtRoadName = textBox1.Text.ToLower();
//根据拼音进行匹配(利用Contain和Substring函数进行判定)
if (strRoadName.Contains(strtxtRoadName) && strtxtRoadName.Substring(0, strtxtRoadName.Length) == strtxtRoadName)
{
//listBox1.Items.Add(o1+" "+o);
listBox1.Items.Add(o);
}
}
}
else
{
//当TextBox为空时显示所有数据
//ShowRouteName();
}
}