Spring调用RMI

RMI(Remote Method Invocation) 远程方法调用，实现JAVA应用之间的远程通信。下面介绍使用Spring如何使用RMI。

包的结构如下：

 

 

定义调用接口

public interface UserDao {

    public String getUser(String username)throws Exception;

}

 

接口实现类

public class UserDaoImplimplements UserDao {

    public String getUser(Stringusername)throws Exception {

       return"test:"+username;

    }

}

 

（1）配置RMI服务：

applicationContext-rmi-server.xml

    <beanid="userDaoImpl"class="com.rmi.UserDaoImpl"/>

    <beanid="userDaoImpl_Exporter"class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiServiceExporter">

       <propertyname="service"ref="userDaoImpl"/>

       <propertyname="serviceName"value="rmi/userDaoImpl"/>

       <propertyname="serviceInterface"value="com.rmi.UserDao"/>

       <propertyname="registryPort"value="8819"/>

    </bean>

 

（2）启动RMI服务：

public class RmiServer {

    publicstaticfinal ApplicationContextcontext =new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext-rmi-server.xml");

    publicstaticvoid main(String[] args) {

    }

}

 

（4）访问RMI服务

applicationContext-rmi-client.xml

    <beanid="userDaoImpl_client"class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiProxyFactoryBean">

       <propertyname="serviceUrl"value="rmi://localhost:8819/rmi/userDaoImpl"/>

       <propertyname="serviceInterface"value="com.rmi.UserDao"/>

       <propertyname="refreshStubOnConnectFailure"value="true"/>

       <propertyname="lookupStubOnStartup"value="false"/>

    </bean>

 

public class RmiClient {

    publicstaticvoid main(String[] args) {

       ApplicationContext context =new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext-rmi-client.xml");

       UserDao userDao = (UserDao)context.getBean("userDaoImpl_client");

       if(userDao !=null){

           try {

              System.out.println(userDao.getUser("li"));

           } catch (Exception e) {

              e.printStackTrace();

           }

       }

    }

}