测试项目目录结构:
pom.xml:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.bry.jms</groupId>
<artifactId>jms-spring</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>jms-spring</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<spring.version>4.2.5.RELEASE</spring.version>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId>
<version>5.7.0</version>
<!-- 我们自己引用了把他内部的排出掉 -->
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
<artifactId>jsr250-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
common.xml: 公共配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
<!--开启注解配置 -->
<context:annotation-config/>
<!-- ActiveMQ为我们提供的ConnectionFactory -->
<bean id="targetConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"></property>
</bean>
<!-- spring jms 为我们提供的连接池 -->
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory">
<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="targetConnectionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- 一个列队目的地,点对点的 constructor-arg是队列的名称 -->
<bean id="queueDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
<constructor-arg value="queue-springjms"></constructor-arg>
</bean>
<!-- 一个主题目的地 ,发布订阅模式-->
<bean id="topicDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
<constructor-arg value="topic-springjms"></constructor-arg>
</bean>
</beans>
producer.xml 生产者配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 引入common.xml公共配置 -->
<import resource="common.xml"/>
<!-- 创建最重要的 JmsTemplate 用于发送消息 -->
<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<bean class="com.bry.jms.producer.ProducerServiceImpl"></bean>
</beans>
consumer.xml 消费者配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 引入common.xml公共配置 -->
<import resource="common.xml"/>
<!-- 配置消息监听器 -->
<bean id="consumerMessageListener" class="com.bry.jms.consumer.ConsumerMessageListener"></bean>
<!-- 配置消息监听容器 -->
<bean id="jmsContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"></property>
<!-- 队列模式 -->
<!-- <property name="destination" ref="queueDestination"></property> -->
<!-- 主题模式 -->
<property name="destination" ref="topicDestination"></property>
<property name="messageListener" ref="consumerMessageListener"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
AppProducer 生产者入口
public class AppProducer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("producer.xml");
ProducerService producerService = context.getBean(ProducerService.class);
producerService.sendMessage("producer:bry test spring jms");
context.close();
}
}
ProducerService
interface ProducerService {
void sendMessage(final String message);
}
ProducerServiceImpl
public class ProducerServiceImpl implements ProducerService {
@Autowired
JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
//队列模式
//@Resource(name="queueDestination")
//主题模式
@Resource(name="topicDestination")
Destination destination;
public void sendMessage(final String message) {
//使用jmsTemplate发送消息
jmsTemplate.send(destination,new MessageCreator() {
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage(message);
return textMessage;
}
});
System.out.println("发送消息:" + message);
}
}
AppConsumer 消费者入口
public class AppConsumer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("consumer.xml");
}
}
ConsumerMessageListener
/**
* 消息监听者
*
*/
public class ConsumerMessageListener implements MessageListener{
public void onMessage(Message message) {
TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) message;
try {
System.out.println("接收消息:" + textMessage.getText());
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}